hyperhive/docs/web-ui/css-vars.md
iris 72e087b086 swarm-ui: fix WCAG contrast failures in the light-theme accent slots
argus review: the literal Catppuccin Latte accent hexes (base08-0F)
fail badly as StatusChip fill-text (green/amber/red/yellow on
--purple-dim/base03: 1.4:1-3:1, need 4.5:1) and even as plain text on
--bg/base00 in the agent/dashboard packages that also import this file
(2.3:1-4.8:1). Root cause: Latte's own accents are calibrated against
Lattes near-white base/crust, not a mid-gray surface1; the Mocha row
does not hit this because Mochas pastel accents are already light, so
they contrast fine against a dark surface1 - Lattes saturated-but-mid
accents do not have the same headroom against Lattes own lighter
surface1.

Fix: darken each accent slot from stock Latte (same hue/saturation,
lower HSL lightness via binary search) until real WCAG contrast against
base03 clears 4.5:1 with margin - verified this also clears >7:1
against base00, so both the swarm-ui chip case and the plain-text case
elsewhere are covered by one set of values. base00-07 stay stock Latte
(no contrast role, just surfaces/foreground). Yellow and peach read
closer to olive/brown than a bright yellow/orange once darkened this
far - an inherent property of darkening a warm hue in sRGB, not a
mapping mistake; boosting saturation further did not rescue it
(checked).

Verified with headless-chromium screenshots against the built swarm-ui
bundle: StatusChip text (the exact case argus flagged) and every chip
tone on /components now read clearly.
2026-08-18 23:29:20 +02:00

170 lines
9.8 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

# CSS custom properties (theme variables)
Colour variables live in **two standalone stylesheets**, split so a theme
swap touches only the first:
1. **`colors.css`** — the 16 `--base00``--base0F` base16 slots. **This is
the entire theme swap contract.** A generator (e.g. one fed a stylix
base16 scheme, which is natively base00base0F) replaces _only this
file_.
2. **`theme.css`** — the semantic layer: `--bg`, `--fg`, `--purple`, …
_derived_ from the base16 slots (`--bg: var(--base00)` etc.). This is
what the app references and it **never changes on a swap**.
Both files live in `frontend/packages/shared/src/`. Per-page stylesheets
(`common.css`, `dashboard.css`, `flow.css`, `logs.css`, `agent.css`)
reference the **semantic** names and must **not** redeclare them or reach
for the raw `--baseNN` slots directly. (`base.css` holds only the shared
`body` typography — it references the palette but no longer defines it.)
`colors.css` ships two rows of the same 16 slots: an unconditional
Catppuccin Mocha (dark) default, and a Catppuccin-Latte-derived (light)
row gated behind `@media (prefers-color-scheme: light)` — both use the
identical slot mapping, so which row is active never changes what a slot
means. The light row's `base00`-`base07` (surfaces/foreground) are stock
Latte hexes; `base08`-`base0F` (the eight chromatic slots) are darkened
from stock Latte to actually clear WCAG AA against how this app uses
them (real contrast failures found in review — see the comment above
those declarations in `colors.css` for the numbers and why). This is the
OS/browser-level default only; it's what a client with no more specific
theme decision gets (see "Theme swapping" below for how a stylix
deployment or a future per-user override supersede it).
Both are deliberately standalone, not `@import`ed into the page bundles:
each package re-exports them (`src/{colors,theme}.css`
`@import "@hive/shared/…"`) so esbuild emits its own
`dist/static/colors.css` + `dist/static/theme.css`, and every page links
them **first** (`colors.css` then `theme.css`) ahead of the page CSS. Note
`theme.css` does **not** `@import` `colors.css` — that would bake the
slots back into it; they're two separate output files so a swap replaces
just `colors.css`. (Load order doesn't actually affect resolution —
custom properties resolve at computed-value time — but `colors.css` is
linked first for clarity.)
## Semantic palette (`theme.css`)
Each semantic var derives from a base16 slot (or, for the three that have
no clean slot, a `color-mix()` over base16 — pixel-identical under the
default palette). Default hexes shown are Catppuccin Mocha.
| Variable | Derives from | Default hex | Use |
| -------------- | --------------------------- | ----------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `--bg` | `base00` | `#1e1e2e` | page background |
| `--bg-elev` | `base01` | `#181825` | elevated surfaces: floating dropdowns, popovers |
| `--border` | `base02` | `#313244` | general borders, hover/active backgrounds |
| `--purple-dim` | `base03` | `#45475a` | subtle borders, terminal chrome, badge backgrounds |
| `--fg` | `base05` | `#cdd6f4` | primary text colour |
| `--red` | `base08` | `#f38ba8` | errors, fail state |
| `--amber` | `base09` | `#fab387` | warnings, pending / running state |
| `--yellow` | `base0A` | `#f9e2af` | flash messages, mild warnings |
| `--green` | `base0B` | `#a6e3a1` | success, ok state |
| `--cyan` | `base0C` | `#89dceb` | tool-use events, info accents |
| `--blue` | `base0D` | `#89b4fa` | links, interactive accent (distinct from cyan) |
| `--purple` | `base0E` | `#cba6f7` | accent — active tabs, links, highlights |
| `--pink` | `base0F` | `#f5c2e7` | thinking events |
| `--crust` | `mix(base00 58%, #000)` | `#11111b` | terminal / code block background (below `--bg`) |
| `--muted` | `mix(base05 55.5%, base00)` | `#7f849c` | secondary / dimmed text |
| `--subtext0` | `mix(base05 77.7%, base00)` | `#a6adc8` | toolbar/status text; dimmer than `--fg`, lighter than `--muted` |
## Common mistakes
The Catppuccin colour names do **not** map 1:1 to the variable names.
Variables to avoid (undefined — they will silently resolve to transparent / inherited):
| Wrong | Correct |
| -------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- |
| `--text` | `--fg` |
| `--mauve` | `--purple` |
| `--surface0` | `--bg-elev` (float bg) or `--border` (border/hover) |
| `--surface1` | `--border` |
| `--surface2` | `--purple-dim` |
| `--overlay0`, `--overlay1` | `--muted` |
| `--base`, `--mantle` | `--bg`, `--bg-elev` |
## Usage guide
**Floating menus and dropdowns** (e.g. agent context menu, tabbar overflow):
```css
background: var(--bg-elev);
border: 1px solid var(--purple-dim);
```
**Hover / active state backgrounds**:
```css
background: var(--border);
```
**Active tab text / accent elements**:
```css
color: var(--purple);
```
**Muted / meta text**:
```css
color: var(--muted);
```
**Error / warning / success badges**:
```css
color: var(--red); /* error */
color: var(--amber); /* warning / running */
color: var(--green); /* ok */
```
## Theme swapping — the base16 contract
**The swap interface is `colors.css` — the 16 base16 slots, not our
semantic names.** A theme generator (e.g. one reading a stylix base16
scheme) overrides only `colors.css`; the semantic layer in `theme.css`
derives everything else, so the whole UI re-themes with nothing else to
template or regenerate. The base16 slot → semantic mapping is _internal_
to `theme.css` (the "Derives from" column above) — a generator never
needs to know our var names, and `theme.css` + the page bundles stay
untouched.
**Two rows, one contract.** `colors.css` ships both a dark default
(Catppuccin Mocha, unconditional) and a light default (Catppuccin Latte,
behind `@media (prefers-color-scheme: light)`) — a theme generator that
overrides the file wholesale (e.g. the stylix path, which writes a single
unconditional `:root` block with no media query) supersedes both rows at
once, same as today.
`colors.css` base16 slot defaults (Catppuccin Mocha, dark default):
| Slot | Default | Standard base16 role | Mapped to |
| -------- | --------- | -------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- |
| `base00` | `#1e1e2e` | default bg | `--bg`, (darkened) `--crust` |
| `base01` | `#181825` | lighter bg | `--bg-elev` |
| `base02` | `#313244` | selection/surface | `--border` |
| `base03` | `#45475a` | comments/dim surface | `--purple-dim` |
| `base04` | `#585b70` | dark foreground | _(unused; kept for completeness)_ |
| `base05` | `#cdd6f4` | default foreground | `--fg`, (blended) `--muted`/`--subtext0` |
| `base06` | `#f5e0dc` | light foreground | _(unused)_ |
| `base07` | `#b4befe` | lightest | _(unused)_ |
| `base08` | `#f38ba8` | red | `--red` |
| `base09` | `#fab387` | orange | `--amber` |
| `base0A` | `#f9e2af` | yellow | `--yellow` |
| `base0B` | `#a6e3a1` | green | `--green` |
| `base0C` | `#89dceb` | cyan | `--cyan` (our _sky_; Catppuccin's `base0C` is teal) |
| `base0D` | `#89b4fa` | blue | `--blue` |
| `base0E` | `#cba6f7` | magenta | `--purple` |
| `base0F` | `#f5c2e7` | extra accent | `--pink` |
Notes for theme authors:
- **`--crust`, `--muted`, `--subtext0` have no own slot** — they're
derived via `color-mix()` over base16 (`--crust` = a darkened `base00`;
`--muted`/`--subtext0` = `base05``base00` blends). They still track a
swap automatically; no generator action needed.
- A standard Catppuccin base16 scheme uses **teal** for `base0C`; we
default it to **sky** (`#89dceb`) to preserve the historical accent. A
stylix Catppuccin scheme will shift `--cyan` to teal — that's the
operator's chosen scheme, working as intended.
- `base04`/`base06`/`base07` aren't consumed by a semantic var today;
they're kept at their standard values so the 16-slot contract is
complete (a partial scheme override still works).