hyperhive/swarm-controller/README.md
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# swarm-controller
The **swarm-level** daemon. Where `hive-c0re` owns the agents on one host, this
owns what is true _across_ hives — so a swarm runs one of them and most hives
leave it off.
Opt-in per host via `services.hyperhive.deploy.swarm-controller.enable`, which is
deliberately **not** derived from `services.hyperhive.enable`: turning it on is
a statement about swarm topology, not about whether hyperhive is installed.
## What it does today
Serves one `/health` endpoint and holds no state.
That is the whole intent of the first slice. The point is to make the _unit_
real — service user, runtime and state directories, socket, nginx
reachability — so the swarm-level surfaces that follow have somewhere to land.
Inventing those surfaces before they are agreed would bake in a shape nobody
chose. See #3066 and the `hyperhive.swarm` consolidation epic.
## Why a unix socket, not a port
The hive-gateway's nginx is the only intended client and reaches the socket
through a bind-mount. A listener that is never bound to an address cannot be
reached from off-host by mistake.
The socket path is `services.hyperhive.swarm.controller.socketPath`, default
`/run/swarm-controller/controller.sock`, exported to the process as
`SWARM_CONTROLLER_SOCKET`.
## ⚠️ The socket's directory is its access control
The socket is `0666`. It has to be: nginx runs as a different user and
`connect(2)` needs write. This matches how `hive-c0re` publishes the per-agent
sockets, and rests on the same argument — _"the bind source dir is per-agent on
host so blast radius is unchanged."_
What keeps that safe is that the directory holds **one** socket. So:
> **Never point `socketPath` at a directory that carries anything else.**
> `/run/hyperhive` above all — it holds `host.sock`, the host **admin** socket.
> Pointing nginx at that directory to reach this socket would put the admin
> socket within its reach too.
nginx is a host service, so nothing narrows what it can reach except the
directory itself — that is the whole of the access control. A unit test pins
the default path so a tidying edit fails instead of reviewing cleanly.
`RuntimeDirectoryPreserve=yes` and the daemon's stale-socket unlink on start are
a **pair**: preserving the directory without the unlink means `bind` fails with
`EADDRINUSE` after a restart.
## Packaging
Built by the workspace derivation and extracted as its own package
(`nix build .#swarm-controller`). Deliberately **not** in `nix/packages`'
`daemonBins` — that list is the core stack and drives the bundle
`services.hyperhive.c0re.package` points at, so folding this in would put a
swarm-scoped service into every hive's closure.