hyperhive/docs/tools/bash.md
damocles c4deca99db fix(#2639): cancel_loose_end kind="todo" clears without a bash round-trip
Adds a real MCP-side path for the workaround #2639 documented: dial the
in-container HIVE_AGENT_SOCKET directly from cancel_loose_end (kind:"todo")
instead of shelling out via a tracked bash task (nc -U ...), which is what
was spawning a fresh completion todo on every clear and cascading forever.

hive-agent-mcp/src/mcp/render.rs: renamed local_todos's socket-dial guts
into a shared dial_agent_socket(req) helper, added mark_local_todo_done(id)
on top of it (MarkTodoDone request already existed server-side, unused
until now). mod.rs wires kind:"todo" into cancel_loose_end ahead of the
question/reminder/approval parse. args.rs + render.rs + docs/tools/bash.md
text updated to point at the new path instead of the old raw nc invocation.
2026-07-22 21:46:16 +02:00

131 lines
6 KiB
Markdown

# Bash execution tools
Background shell execution via `hive-bash-mcp`. Tools land as
`mcp__bash__<tool>` (the MCP server name is `bash`, not `hyperhive`).
Available on every agent unconditionally — `nix/agent-modules/mcp.nix` always
injects bash into `hyperhive.extraMcpServers` (with `allowedTools =
["*"]`), so `mcp__bash__*` is in `--allowedTools` for every claude
invocation regardless of tool groups.
## Tools
### `run(cmd, timeout_secs?, wait_seconds?, name?)`
Submit a shell command for background execution (runs via `bash`).
Stdout and stderr stream to `harness/bash-tasks/<id>.{out,err}`.
When the task completes (or times out, or the process errors), it
surfaces as a todo in the agent's loose-ends (via `get_loose_ends`),
carrying the exit code and a `Read(<path>)` pointer to the captured
output. Handle it on a future turn — unless `wait_seconds` already
delivered the terminal result inline, in which case no todo is created
(see `status` below).
* `timeout_secs` — kill the task after N seconds and mark it
`timed_out`. Omit for no timeout (runs until natural exit).
* `wait_seconds` — inline poll before returning (capped at 30).
When the task finishes within the window the full status is
returned immediately and no todo is created; when the window expires
the task keeps running and the normal `task started: id=<id>`
response is returned. **Defaults to 3** — pass `wait_seconds: 0`
to disable inline waiting and always get the immediate response.
* `name` — optional caller-chosen task id. When set it replaces the
auto-generated hex id, so it surfaces in `status(<name>)` lookups and
the loose-ends list — a memorable label instead of an opaque id. A name
is **reusable once its previous task has finished**; submitting a
name whose task is still `pending`/`running` is rejected. Allowed
characters: `[a-z0-9-]` (a valid identifier — lowercase, digits,
hyphen; max 63). Omit for the auto-generated id.
Exposed as `mcp__bash__run`.
### `status(id, wait_seconds?)`
Poll the status of a task submitted with `run`. Returns:
- `status``pending` / `running` / `done` / `timed_out` / `interrupted` / `killed`
- `exit_code` — set when done
- run duration
- last 4 KiB of stdout and stderr (full output in the `.out` / `.err` files)
`wait_seconds` — optional inline poll (capped at 30): when the task
finishes within the window the full status is returned immediately.
Useful to avoid a separate round-trip when the task is expected to
finish soon.
Any `status` call (waited or not) that observes a terminal task clears
that task's completion todo — you already have the result in this
response, so no redundant loose-end follows. Narrow best-effort race: a
`status`/`run` inline wait that resolves in the same instant the task
actually finishes can still occasionally get both.
Tasks marked `interrupted` had their process killed by a harness
restart; a best-effort todo is still surfaced so the agent is not
silently blocked.
Exposed as `mcp__bash__status`.
### `kill(id, force?)`
Stop a running or pending task by its ID (from `run`). Fire-and-forget:
sends the signal and returns without waiting — the completion surfaces
in the agent's loose-ends; handle it on a future turn.
- `force: false` (default) — SIGINT to the task's **process group**
(graceful; lets the process clean up). The whole process group is
signalled, so children spawned by the shell (cargo, nix, etc.) are
also stopped.
- `force: true` — SIGKILL.
If a SIGINT'd task doesn't exit, call `kill` again with `force: true`.
A still-pending task is cancelled before it starts. The task ends as
`killed` and surfaces in the loose-ends like any completion.
Exposed as `mcp__bash__kill`.
## Namespace note
`run` and `status` live in the `bash` MCP server, not `hyperhive`. So
the tool names in claude are `mcp__bash__run` and `mcp__bash__status`.
The `Bash` built-in tool is blocked — all shell execution goes through
this structured path so tasks get task-id tracking and structured output.
## Architecture
The bash tooling follows the same daemon + stdio-bridge pattern as the
matrix MCP:
- **`hive-bash-daemon`** — long-running process (one per agent container,
systemd service in `nix/agent-modules/mcp.nix`). Owns subprocess management,
output file writing, and todo delivery on the harness's in-agent socket.
Listens on `/run/hive-bash/socket` inside the container.
- **`hive-bash-mcp`** — stdio bridge spawned by claude per turn (declared
in `hyperhive.extraMcpServers.bash`). Connects to the daemon socket and
forwards `run` / `status` tool calls. Has no subprocess management logic
of its own.
This split keeps claude's turn-local MCP bridge lightweight while the
daemon tracks long-running tasks that outlive a single turn.
### Completion as a todo (loose-ends v2)
When a bash task changes state, `hive-bash-daemon` upserts a single keyed
todo (`key = task id`) on the harness's in-agent socket (`HIVE_AGENT_SOCKET`)
— "running" at start, then the completion summary when it finishes. The
summary change signals the harness turn loop directly (in-process, no broker
round-trip), so the agent is driven a turn to handle it via `get_loose_ends`,
then clears the todo with `cancel_loose_end(kind: "todo", id: N)` (dials the
in-container socket directly — no bash task involved, so clearing doesn't
spawn another todo; see #2639). Same mechanism the matrix daemon uses for
unread rooms. An inline `wait_seconds` / `status` observation that already
delivered the result instead clears the keyed todo, so no redundant
loose-end follows.
## Relationship to the `execution` tool group
`ToolGroup::Execution` exists and appears in `AGENT_DEFAULT`, but its
`tools()` returns `["run", "status"]` which the harness expands to
`mcp__hyperhive__run` / `mcp__hyperhive__status` — tools that don't
exist in the hyperhive MCP server (dead entries). Removing `execution`
from an agent's groups has no effect on bash availability. Bash is
registered separately via the `extraMcpServers` path described above.