more flyout stuff, tray menus
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133
TODO-appindicators.md
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133
TODO-appindicators.md
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# TODO: App indicator (system tray) improvements
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## Current state
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`modules/Tray.qml` renders tray icons and handles left/right click, but:
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1. **Right-click context menu is broken** — calls `modelData.display(root.bar, mouse.x, mouse.y)` which is not a valid Quickshell `SystemTrayItem` method and does nothing.
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2. **No tooltips** — `SystemTrayItem` exposes `tooltipTitle` and `tooltipDescription` but they are not shown.
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3. **Secondary activation** — right-click currently tries to show a menu; for items without a menu, `secondaryActivate()` should be called instead.
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---
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## Quickshell API reference
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```qml
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// Key SystemTrayItem properties:
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modelData.id // string — unique app identifier
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modelData.icon // url — icon source
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modelData.title // string — display name
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modelData.tooltipTitle // string — tooltip heading
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modelData.tooltipDescription // string — tooltip body
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modelData.menu // QsMenuHandle | null — context menu (null if app has none)
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// Methods:
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modelData.activate() // primary action (left click)
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modelData.secondaryActivate() // secondary action (middle click or right click when no menu)
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// Menu traversal:
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QsMenuOpener { id: opener; menu: someQsMenuHandle }
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// opener.children → list of QsMenuEntry
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// entry.text, entry.icon, entry.enabled, entry.isSeparator
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// entry.hasChildren → true if entry is a submenu
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// entry.triggered() → invoke the action
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// entry as QsMenuHandle → pass back to QsMenuOpener for submenu
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```
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---
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## What needs to be done
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### 1. Tooltips (easy)
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Add a `HoverHandler` + flyout to each tray icon delegate.
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Use `FlyoutState` the same way BarSection does it:
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```qml
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HoverHandler {
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onHoveredChanged: {
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const tip = [iconItem.modelData.tooltipTitle, iconItem.modelData.tooltipDescription]
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.filter(s => s).join("\n") || iconItem.modelData.title;
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if (hovered && tip) {
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M.FlyoutState.text = tip;
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M.FlyoutState.itemX = iconItem.mapToGlobal(iconItem.width / 2, 0).x;
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M.FlyoutState.visible = true;
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} else if (!hovered) {
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M.FlyoutState.visible = false;
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}
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}
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}
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```
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### 2. Context menus (harder)
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The challenge: menus need their own window/panel to render in (can't render inside the bar's PanelWindow without clipping). Celestia-shell solves this with a dedicated popout PanelWindow per screen.
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**Approach A — Extend the Flyout system (recommended)**
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Extend `FlyoutState` to optionally carry a `QsMenuHandle` instead of just text. When a tray icon is right-clicked, set `FlyoutState.menuHandle = modelData.menu`. In `Flyout.qml`, detect whether to render the text tooltip or a menu:
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```qml
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// FlyoutState additions:
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property var menuHandle: null // QsMenuHandle or null
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property bool isMenu: false
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// In Flyout.qml: show either the text box or the menu panel
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Loader {
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active: M.FlyoutState.isMenu && M.FlyoutState.menuHandle !== null
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sourceComponent: TrayMenuPanel { handle: M.FlyoutState.menuHandle }
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}
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```
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`TrayMenuPanel` would use `QsMenuOpener` to iterate the menu, render items as a `Column` of clickable rows, and handle submenus recursively (push/pop a StackView like celestia-shell does, or use a simple recursive Loader).
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**Approach B — Per-icon popup window**
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Each tray delegate instantiates a small PanelWindow on demand:
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```qml
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// Only created on right-click
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Loader {
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id: menuLoader
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active: false
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sourceComponent: TrayMenuWindow {
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handle: iconItem.modelData.menu
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screen: root.bar.screen
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anchorX: ...
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}
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}
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MouseArea {
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onClicked: mouse => {
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if (mouse.button === Qt.RightButton && iconItem.modelData.menu)
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menuLoader.active = true;
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}
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}
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```
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Simpler isolation but harder to manage dismiss/close (clicking outside).
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### 3. Right-click fallback
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If `modelData.menu === null`, right-click should call `modelData.secondaryActivate()` rather than trying to open a menu.
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```qml
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onClicked: mouse => {
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if (mouse.button === Qt.LeftButton) {
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modelData.activate();
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} else if (mouse.button === Qt.RightButton) {
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if (modelData.menu)
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// open menu (Approach A or B above)
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else
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modelData.secondaryActivate();
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}
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}
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```
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---
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## Reference
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Celestia-shell implements a full menu renderer at:
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- `modules/bar/popouts/TrayMenu.qml` — `StackView`-based menu with submenu push/pop, separator support, icon+label rows, back button for submenus
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- `modules/bar/components/TrayItem.qml` — per-item delegate
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- The menu is shown via `popouts.currentName = "traymenu{index}"` in the popout panel system
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The key QML types needed: `QsMenuOpener`, `QsMenuHandle`, `QsMenuEntry` — all from `import Quickshell`.
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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import QtQuick
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import QtQuick.Layouts
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import Quickshell
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import Quickshell.Services.SystemTray
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import "." as M
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RowLayout {
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id: root
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@ -25,6 +26,20 @@ RowLayout {
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fillMode: Image.PreserveAspectFit
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}
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HoverHandler {
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onHoveredChanged: {
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const tip = [iconItem.modelData.tooltipTitle, iconItem.modelData.tooltipDescription]
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.filter(s => s).join("\n") || iconItem.modelData.title;
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if (hovered && tip) {
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M.FlyoutState.text = tip;
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M.FlyoutState.itemX = iconItem.mapToGlobal(iconItem.width / 2, 0).x;
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M.FlyoutState.visible = true;
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} else if (!hovered) {
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M.FlyoutState.visible = false;
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}
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}
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}
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MouseArea {
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anchors.fill: parent
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acceptedButtons: Qt.LeftButton | Qt.RightButton
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@ -32,8 +47,24 @@ RowLayout {
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if (mouse.button === Qt.LeftButton) {
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iconItem.modelData.activate();
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} else if (mouse.button === Qt.RightButton) {
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iconItem.modelData.display(root.bar, mouse.x, mouse.y);
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}
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if (iconItem.modelData.menu) {
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menuLoader.active = true;
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} else {
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iconItem.modelData.secondaryActivate();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Per-icon context menu window, created on demand
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Loader {
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id: menuLoader
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active: false
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sourceComponent: M.TrayMenu {
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handle: iconItem.modelData.menu
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screen: root.bar.screen
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anchorX: iconItem.mapToGlobal(iconItem.width / 2, 0).x
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onClosed: menuLoader.active = false
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}
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}
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}
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235
modules/TrayMenu.qml
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235
modules/TrayMenu.qml
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pragma ComponentBehavior: Bound
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import QtQuick
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import QtQuick.Controls
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import Quickshell
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import Quickshell.Wayland
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import "." as M
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// Per-icon context menu popup window.
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// Covers the full screen on the Overlay layer so clicking anywhere outside
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// the menu panel dismisses it. Created on demand by Tray.qml delegates.
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PanelWindow {
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id: menuWindow
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required property QsMenuHandle handle
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required property var screen
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// Global x of the icon center (from mapToGlobal), used to position the panel
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required property real anchorX
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signal closed()
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color: "transparent"
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WlrLayershell.layer: WlrLayer.Overlay
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// -1 = ignore exclusive zones so this covers the full screen including the bar
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WlrLayershell.exclusiveZone: -1
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WlrLayershell.namespace: "nova-traymenu"
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anchors.top: true
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anchors.left: true
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anchors.right: true
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anchors.bottom: true
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// Click outside the menu panel → dismiss
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MouseArea {
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anchors.fill: parent
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onClicked: menuWindow.closed()
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}
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// Menu panel
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Item {
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id: panel
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x: Math.max(0, Math.min(
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Math.round(menuWindow.anchorX - menuStack.implicitWidth / 2),
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menuWindow.width - menuStack.implicitWidth
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))
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y: M.Theme.barHeight
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implicitWidth: menuStack.implicitWidth
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implicitHeight: menuStack.implicitHeight
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width: implicitWidth
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height: implicitHeight
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// Eat clicks inside the panel so they don't reach the dismiss area above
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MouseArea {
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anchors.fill: parent
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}
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Rectangle {
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anchors.fill: parent
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color: M.Theme.base01
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opacity: M.Theme.barOpacity
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radius: M.Theme.radius
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border.color: M.Theme.base02
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border.width: 1
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}
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StackView {
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id: menuStack
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implicitWidth: currentItem ? currentItem.implicitWidth : 0
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implicitHeight: currentItem ? currentItem.implicitHeight : 0
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// Push the root page once the stack is ready
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Component.onCompleted: {
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menuStack.push(menuPageComp, { handle: menuWindow.handle, isRoot: true }, StackView.Immediate);
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}
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pushEnter: Transition {}
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pushExit: Transition {}
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popEnter: Transition {}
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popExit: Transition {}
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}
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}
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// Reusable menu page component — used for both root and submenus
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Component {
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id: menuPageComp
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Column {
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id: page
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required property QsMenuHandle handle
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property bool isRoot: false
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implicitWidth: 220
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topPadding: 4
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bottomPadding: 4
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spacing: 2
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QsMenuOpener {
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id: opener
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menu: page.handle
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}
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// Back button (shown only in submenus)
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Item {
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visible: !page.isRoot
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implicitWidth: page.implicitWidth
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implicitHeight: 28
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Rectangle {
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anchors.fill: parent
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anchors.leftMargin: 4
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anchors.rightMargin: 4
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color: backArea.containsMouse ? M.Theme.base02 : "transparent"
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radius: M.Theme.radius
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}
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Text {
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anchors.verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
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anchors.left: parent.left
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anchors.leftMargin: 12
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text: "‹ " + qsTr("Back")
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color: M.Theme.base05
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font.pixelSize: M.Theme.fontSize
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font.family: M.Theme.fontFamily
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}
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MouseArea {
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id: backArea
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anchors.fill: parent
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hoverEnabled: true
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onClicked: menuStack.pop()
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}
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}
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Repeater {
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model: opener.children
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delegate: Item {
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id: entryItem
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required property QsMenuEntry modelData
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implicitWidth: page.implicitWidth
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implicitHeight: modelData.isSeparator ? 9 : 28
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// Separator line
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Rectangle {
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visible: entryItem.modelData.isSeparator
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anchors.verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
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anchors.left: parent.left
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anchors.right: parent.right
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anchors.leftMargin: 8
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anchors.rightMargin: 8
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height: 1
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color: M.Theme.base03
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}
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// Hover highlight
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Rectangle {
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visible: !entryItem.modelData.isSeparator
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anchors.fill: parent
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anchors.leftMargin: 4
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anchors.rightMargin: 4
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color: rowArea.containsMouse && entryItem.modelData.enabled
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? M.Theme.base02 : "transparent"
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radius: M.Theme.radius
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}
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// Icon
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Image {
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id: entryIcon
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visible: !entryItem.modelData.isSeparator && entryItem.modelData.icon !== ""
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anchors.verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
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anchors.left: parent.left
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anchors.leftMargin: 12
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width: M.Theme.fontSize
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height: M.Theme.fontSize
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source: entryItem.modelData.icon
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fillMode: Image.PreserveAspectFit
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}
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// Label
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Text {
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visible: !entryItem.modelData.isSeparator
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anchors.verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
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anchors.left: entryIcon.visible ? entryIcon.right : parent.left
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anchors.leftMargin: entryIcon.visible ? 6 : 12
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anchors.right: entryChevron.visible ? entryChevron.left : parent.right
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anchors.rightMargin: entryChevron.visible ? 4 : 12
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text: entryItem.modelData.text
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color: entryItem.modelData.enabled ? M.Theme.base05 : M.Theme.base03
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font.pixelSize: M.Theme.fontSize
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font.family: M.Theme.fontFamily
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elide: Text.ElideRight
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}
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// Submenu chevron
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Text {
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id: entryChevron
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visible: !entryItem.modelData.isSeparator && entryItem.modelData.hasChildren
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anchors.verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
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anchors.right: parent.right
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anchors.rightMargin: 12
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text: "›"
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color: entryItem.modelData.enabled ? M.Theme.base05 : M.Theme.base03
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font.pixelSize: M.Theme.fontSize
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font.family: M.Theme.fontFamily
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}
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MouseArea {
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id: rowArea
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anchors.fill: parent
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hoverEnabled: true
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enabled: !entryItem.modelData.isSeparator && entryItem.modelData.enabled
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onClicked: {
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if (entryItem.modelData.hasChildren) {
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menuStack.push(menuPageComp, {
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handle: entryItem.modelData,
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isRoot: false
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}, StackView.Immediate);
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} else {
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entryItem.modelData.triggered();
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menuWindow.closed();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ WindowTitle 1.0 WindowTitle.qml
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Clock 1.0 Clock.qml
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Volume 1.0 Volume.qml
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Tray 1.0 Tray.qml
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TrayMenu 1.0 TrayMenu.qml
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Battery 1.0 Battery.qml
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Mpris 1.0 Mpris.qml
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Network 1.0 Network.qml
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