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hyperhive/nix/module-eval/hive-otel.nix
atlas e4e62be506 module-eval/hive-otel: pin the fetch reviving a start-limited collector
On a first boot the secret file does not exist until the first fetch
succeeds, so the collector fails `LoadCredential` into its start limit,
which leaves it `failed`. `refresh_unit` already handles that: it sees
`is-failed`, runs `reset-failed` (which clears the start-limit counter)
and starts it. This case pins that arm, the empty-ActiveEnterTimestamp
fallback that makes the file count as newer, and that the collector only
wants the fetch rather than requiring it.

Refs #5015
2026-10-10 01:22:32 +02:00

311 lines
14 KiB
Nix

# `checks.module-eval-hive-otel` — see ./lib.nix for the shared
# rationale (why this suite exists, naming convention, "evaluates
# not executes").
{
pkgs,
lib,
self,
nixosSystem,
}:
let
inherit
(import ./lib.nix {
inherit
pkgs
lib
self
nixosSystem
;
})
hive
runGroup
otelSettings
;
# This hive's own collector, which is a HOST service — unlike the swarm
# tier's, which lives in a container and is read through `otelSettings`.
hiveOtel = hive {
otel.enable = true;
otel.clientSecretFile = "/var/lib/hive-otel-oidc/client.secret";
};
# A hive holding its own store leaf, placed by hand, and naming no secret
# file: the collector's secret comes from the store under that leaf.
hiveOtelLeaf = hive {
otel.enable = true;
deploy.bao.clientCertFile = "/etc/pki/hive.pem";
deploy.bao.clientKeyFile = "/etc/pki/hive-key.pem";
};
# The IdP, the store and the collector on one host: the publisher that
# writes the secret and the unit that reads it, in one config.
hiveOtelAllLocal = hive {
otel.enable = true;
deploy.bao.enable = true;
deploy.authelia.enable = true;
};
hiveOtelFetch = machine: machine.systemd.services.swarm-bao-hive-otel-oidc;
hiveOtelPipelines = hiveOtel.services.opentelemetry-collector.settings.service.pipelines;
hiveOtelSettings = hiveOtel.services.opentelemetry-collector.settings;
# The hive tier's rendered scrape list. Same reasoning as `scrapeJob` for
# the swarm tier — the option is one string, what prometheus is handed is a
# job — but this collector is a host service, so the path to it differs.
hiveScrapeJob =
job:
lib.findFirst (
c: c.job_name == job
) null hiveOtelSettings.receivers.prometheus.config.scrape_configs;
# Duplicated from bao-otel-collector.nix — a case here needs it too.
# The store with and without a collector on the same host. `scrapeTargets`
# is only ever read by a local collector, so the metrics endpoint is a
# function of the pairing rather than of the store.
baoWithCollector = hive {
deploy.bao.enable = true;
deploy.swarm-otel.enable = true;
# A second job declared as bare `host:port`, so the pair of cases below
# reads one rendered scrape list: the store's entry carries a path, this
# one carries none.
swarm.otel.scrapeTargets.plain = "127.0.0.1:9999";
};
# Also duplicated from bao-otel-collector.nix, where it is the fixture for
# the store standing beside a HIVE collector. That co-location is exactly
# the topology the port case below needs: two collectors, one netns, and
# nothing but their self-telemetry ports keeping them apart.
# `clientSecretFile` is what ../host-modules/otel.nix's identity assertion
# demands of any hive with the tier on.
baoWithHiveOtel = hive {
deploy.bao.enable = true;
otel.enable = true;
otel.clientSecretFile = "/var/lib/hive-otel-oidc/client.secret";
};
# The collector INSIDE the store's container — neither the host's nor the
# swarm tier's.
baoForwarderSettings =
machine: machine.containers.swarm-bao.config.services.opentelemetry-collector.settings;
cases = [
{
# The tier in the middle. Its OTLP receiver takes both signals on one
# port, so without this pipeline an agent's push is answered 404 on
# `/v1/logs` — and a forwarder retrying into a 404 is indistinguish-
# able from one with nothing to send. Compared against the metrics
# pipeline's exporters rather than a name, so the two signals cannot
# drift to different destinations.
name = "the hive collector forwards logs upstream, not only metrics";
ok =
(hiveOtelPipelines ? logs)
&& hiveOtelPipelines.metrics.exporters != [ ]
&& hiveOtelPipelines.logs.receivers == [ "otlp" ]
&& hiveOtelPipelines.logs.exporters == hiveOtelPipelines.metrics.exporters;
}
{
# `deltatocumulative` is metrics-only: naming it in a logs pipeline
# kills the collector at startup rather than doing nothing. The second
# clause is the control — the metrics pipeline still names it, so a
# pass means the two processor lists differ rather than that the
# processor left the module.
name = "the hive collector keeps the metrics-only processor out of its logs pipeline";
ok =
!(builtins.elem "deltatocumulative" hiveOtelPipelines.logs.processors)
&& builtins.elem "deltatocumulative" hiveOtelPipelines.metrics.processors;
}
{
# The counters that say telemetry is being LOST — refused, failed,
# queue depth — are served on loopback and reach no store unless
# something reads them. Read off the rendered job rather than the
# option: only the job is what prometheus actually requests.
name = "the hive collector scrapes its own telemetry endpoint";
ok =
let
j = hiveScrapeJob "collector";
in
j != null && j.static_configs == [ { targets = [ "127.0.0.1:8888" ]; } ];
}
{
# A `prometheus` receiver no pipeline names collects nothing while
# rendering and starting perfectly, so the scrape above is inert
# without this. The path is newly reachable: until the hive tier had a
# target of its own, this receiver was never emitted on any hive.
name = "the hive metrics pipeline names the prometheus receiver the self-scrape needs";
ok = builtins.elem "prometheus" hiveOtelPipelines.metrics.receivers;
}
{
# `metrics.address` is the spelling that looks right and is rejected by
# this collector version. The first clause is the control: without it a
# missing telemetry block would pass the port check vacuously.
name = "the hive collector binds its telemetry port through readers, not address";
ok =
let
m = hiveOtelSettings.service.telemetry.metrics;
in
!(m ? address) && (lib.head m.readers).pull.exporter.prometheus.port == 8888;
}
{
# A bind that loses the race with the outgoing process is the whole
# failure: nixpkgs ships `Restart = "always"` with no `RestartSec`, so
# without this the unit spends its five default attempts inside two
# seconds and lands in `start-limit-hit`, where it stops retrying. The
# third clause is the one that has to hold — `StartLimit*` are `[Unit]`
# settings that systemd ignores under `[Service]`, so a bound written
# into `serviceConfig` renders, deploys and does nothing. Asserted
# where nixpkgs puts it rather than where it was written, same as
# ./bao-grants.nix.
name = "the hive collector backs off a failed bind from [Unit], not [Service]";
ok =
let
u = hiveOtel.systemd.services.opentelemetry-collector;
in
u.serviceConfig.RestartSec or 0 > 0
&& toString u.unitConfig.StartLimitBurst == "12"
&& !(u.serviceConfig ? StartLimitBurst)
# The window has to outlast every attempt, or the burst is unreachable.
&& u.startLimitIntervalSec or 0 > u.serviceConfig.RestartSec * u.startLimitBurst;
}
{
# Collectors share a network namespace whenever they are co-located,
# and this port appears in no config the port-collision assertion can
# read — so equal defaults mean the second to start dies at `bind()`.
# Pinned as a case rather than an assertion: enforcing it belongs with
# the other port checks, not here.
#
# THREE tiers, because the store's container grew a collector of its
# own and this case could not see it: an UNDECLARED port is not an
# absent one, it is the binary's 8888, which is the hive tier's. That
# is why `portOf` falls back to 8888 rather than throwing — a tier that
# declares nothing has to fail this case loudly, not evaluate away.
name = "no two collector tiers claim the same self-telemetry port";
ok =
let
portOf =
s:
(lib.head (s.service.telemetry.metrics.readers or [ { } ])).pull.exporter.prometheus.port or 8888;
hivePort = portOf hiveOtelSettings;
swarmPort = portOf (otelSettings baoWithCollector);
baoPort = portOf (baoForwarderSettings baoWithHiveOtel);
in
hivePort != swarmPort && hivePort != baoPort && swarmPort != baoPort;
}
{
# The collector authenticates as the hive, so it reads its secret as
# the hive: the leaf `deploy.bao.clientCertFile` names, whose policy
# grants `swarm/hives/<hive>/*`. The last two clauses tie the unit's
# output to what the collector loads.
name = "the hive collector's secret is fetched from the store under the hive's own leaf";
ok =
let
u = hiveOtelFetch hiveOtelLeaf;
b = hiveOtelLeaf.services.hyperhive.deploy.bao;
file = hiveOtelLeaf.services.hyperhive.otel.clientSecretFile;
s = builtins.unsafeDiscardStringContext u.script;
in
hiveOtelLeaf.systemd.services ? swarm-bao-hive-otel-oidc
&& u.environment.BAO_CLIENT_CERT == b.clientCertFile
&& u.environment.BAO_CLIENT_KEY == b.clientKeyFile
&& lib.hasInfix "bao login -method=cert" s
&& lib.hasInfix "bao kv get -field=value secret/swarm/hives/h1/oidc/client" s
&& lib.hasInfix "atomic_write_secret 0400 \"\" ${file} " s
&& builtins.elem "swarm-client.secret:${file}" hiveOtelLeaf.systemd.services.opentelemetry-collector.serviceConfig.LoadCredential
&& builtins.elem "opentelemetry-collector.service" u.wantedBy
&& builtins.elem "opentelemetry-collector.service" u.before;
}
{
# `LoadCredential` copies the file at the collector's start, so a value
# landed later reaches it only through a restart. Retries every 30s
# (./lib/store-retry.nix) while the store is down or the secret
# unpublished.
name = "the hive collector's fetch retries and restarts the collector when the file is newer";
ok =
let
u = hiveOtelFetch hiveOtelLeaf;
s = builtins.unsafeDiscardStringContext u.script;
in
u.serviceConfig.Restart == "on-failure"
&& u.serviceConfig.RestartSec == 30
&& toString u.unitConfig.StartLimitBurst == "2880"
&& lib.hasInfix "refresh_unit opentelemetry-collector.service /var/lib/hive-otel-oidc/hive-h1.secret" s
&& lib.hasInfix "ActiveEnterTimestamp" s
&& lib.hasInfix ''if [ "$written_us" -le "$started_us" ]; then'' s;
}
{
# On a first boot the file does not exist until the fetch succeeds, so
# the collector fails `LoadCredential` into its start limit, i.e. the
# `failed` state. Only `reset-failed` clears that limit, so the fetch
# has to reset before it starts; `try-restart` acts on no failed unit.
# A never-active collector has an empty `ActiveEnterTimestamp`, read as
# 0, so the file always counts as newer. The collector only `wants` the
# fetch, so an unreachable store does not hold it back.
name = "the hive collector's fetch revives a collector that hit its start limit without the file";
ok =
let
s = builtins.unsafeDiscardStringContext (hiveOtelFetch hiveOtelLeaf).script;
c = hiveOtelLeaf.systemd.services.opentelemetry-collector;
failedArm = lib.last (lib.splitString ''is-failed --quiet "$unit"; then'' s);
in
lib.hasInfix ''is-failed --quiet "$unit"; then'' s
&& lib.hasInfix ''reset-failed "$unit"'' failedArm
&& lib.hasInfix ''start --no-block "$unit"'' (
lib.last (lib.splitString ''reset-failed "$unit"'' failedArm)
)
&& lib.hasInfix "started_us=0" s
&& !(builtins.elem "swarm-bao-hive-otel-oidc.service" (c.requires or [ ]));
}
{
# The store is the one route, on the IdP's own host too: no default into
# authelia's tree and no unit waiting for a file to appear there.
name = "the hive collector reads no secret out of authelia's tree and waits on no copied file";
ok =
let
file = hiveOtelAllLocal.services.hyperhive.otel.clientSecretFile;
c = hiveOtelAllLocal.systemd.services.opentelemetry-collector;
in
!(hiveOtelAllLocal.systemd.services ? hive-otel-client-secret)
&& !(hiveOtelLeaf.systemd.services ? hive-otel-client-secret)
&& !(lib.hasInfix "authelia" file)
&& hiveOtelAllLocal.systemd.services ? swarm-bao-hive-otel-oidc
&& !(builtins.elem "hive-otel-client-secret.service" (c.requires or [ ]));
}
{
# The writer and the reader spell the path independently; this is the
# one place that sees both rendered.
name = "the hive collector reads the path the secret publisher writes";
ok =
let
fetch = builtins.unsafeDiscardStringContext (hiveOtelFetch hiveOtelAllLocal).script;
publish = builtins.unsafeDiscardStringContext hiveOtelAllLocal.systemd.services.swarm-secret-publish.script;
path = "secret/swarm/hives/h1/oidc/client";
in
lib.hasInfix "bao kv get -field=value ${path}" fetch && lib.hasInfix "bao kv put ${path} " publish;
}
{
# A secret delivered some other way is the operator's: no unit fetches
# into a file the collector does not load, or restarts it on one. Nothing
# restarts the collector when that file lands, so it waits for the file
# instead of failing `LoadCredential` into its start limit.
name = "a hand-named collector secret renders no store fetch, and the collector waits for the file";
ok =
let
waitsFor =
machine:
let
c = machine.systemd.services.opentelemetry-collector;
w = machine.systemd.services.hive-otel-client-secret;
in
builtins.elem "hive-otel-client-secret.service" c.requires
&& builtins.elem "hive-otel-client-secret.service" c.after
&& lib.hasInfix "/var/lib/hive-otel-oidc/client.secret" w.script;
in
!(hiveOtel.systemd.services ? swarm-bao-hive-otel-oidc)
&& !(baoWithHiveOtel.systemd.services ? swarm-bao-hive-otel-oidc)
&& builtins.elem "swarm-client.secret:/var/lib/hive-otel-oidc/client.secret" baoWithHiveOtel.systemd.services.opentelemetry-collector.serviceConfig.LoadCredential
&& waitsFor hiveOtel
&& waitsFor baoWithHiveOtel;
}
];
in
runGroup "hive-otel" cases