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agent capabilities live in a swarm KV record, set from swarmctl

An agent's capabilities move from the hive's meta repo
(`meta/capabilities.json`, injected as `HIVE_CAPABILITIES`) into the
`capabilities` field of its key in a new `agent-permissions` KV bucket,
which swarm-controller alone writes.

- swarm-queue-client: `agent_permissions` (bucket, key, `AgentPermissions`,
  direct-get read, the import subject and its wire types).
- swarm-controller: creates the bucket at start; `GET|PUT|DELETE
  /api/agents/{name}/permissions` (deny_unknown_fields and unknown
  capability ⇒ 422, duplicate ⇒ 400, agent must be declared by a hive);
  answers each hive's one-shot import, writing a key only where there is
  none and only for agents that hive's wanted state declares.
- swarmctl: `agent permissions get|set|clear`.
- swarm-nats-auth: a hive reads every key of the bucket and sends its
  import on its own subject; the controller subscribes to the imports and
  may answer them (`responses`).
- hive-c0re: reads each of its agents' keys every 30s into
  /var/lib/hyperhive/swarm-agent-permissions.json and restarts an agent,
  gracefully, when its capabilities change. Unset is the compiled-in
  default (ruth: manage_root_agent; everyone else: none). A failed read
  keeps the stored value. On first boot it seeds that file from
  meta/capabilities.json, sends the grants to the controller, and deletes
  the file once the controller answers.

Deleted: the capabilities.json reader/writer, `HIVE_CAPABILITIES` in the
rendered meta flake, ruth's capability seed, the capabilities half of the
permissions rebuild job (`PermPayload::Capabilities`/`Combined`), the
dashboard's capabilities table and `capabilities_changed` event, and the
now-unused `Capability::description`.

Part of #5170.
This commit is contained in:
atlas 2026-10-15 00:24:41 +02:00 • committed by mara
commit f862354e43
47 changed files with 1943 additions and 1146 deletions

View file

@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ pub struct AgentSpec {
/// Stage every generated meta JSON file that exists: topology.json is
/// regenerated by `reconcile` whenever the agent set changed;
/// tool-groups/capabilities are created lazily on
/// first write (`set_groups`/`set_caps`) — absent means
/// tool-groups is created lazily on
/// first write (`set_groups`) — absent means
/// every agent is on defaults, no file needed. Without staging, an
/// existing-but-untracked file shows up as untracked in the meta repo,
/// which can confuse nix's dirty-tree fetch. `git add` is a no-op when
@ -57,10 +57,6 @@ async fn stage_generated_meta_files(dir: &std::path::Path) -> Result<()> {
for (path, name) in [
(crate::topology::topology_path(), "topology.json"),
(crate::tool_groups::tool_groups_path(), "tool-groups.json"),
(
crate::capabilities::capabilities_path(),
"capabilities.json",
),
] {
if path.exists() {
git(dir, &["add", name]).await?;
@ -197,7 +193,6 @@ pub async fn sync_agents(hive: &HiveEnv, agents: &[AgentSpec]) -> Result<()> {
// Only ever a REMOVAL now; see `is_embedded_ca_name`.
f if f.starts_with("peer-ca-") && has_pem_ext(f) => Some("peer-ca"),
"topology.json" => Some("topology"),
"capabilities.json" => Some("capabilities"),
"tool-groups.json" => Some("tool-groups"),
_ => None,
})
@ -326,68 +321,28 @@ pub async fn commit_tool_groups(agent: &str, groups: &[String]) -> Result<()> {
Ok(())
}
/// Write the capabilities file for `agent` and commit it atomically
/// under `META_LOCK`. Same rationale as `commit_tool_groups`.
pub async fn commit_capabilities(agent: &str, caps: &[String]) -> Result<()> {
let _guard = META_LOCK.lock().await;
crate::capabilities::set_caps(agent, caps)
.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("set capabilities for {agent}: {e}"))?;
let dir = crate::paths::meta_root();
if crate::capabilities::capabilities_path().exists() {
git(&dir, &["add", "capabilities.json"]).await?;
}
if paths_dirty(&dir, &["capabilities.json"]).await? {
git_commit_paths(
&dir,
&format!("set capabilities for {agent}"),
&["capabilities.json"],
)
.await?;
}
Ok(())
}
/// Write both perm files for `agent` (whichever are `Some`) and commit
/// them in a SINGLE git commit under `META_LOCK` — the batch
/// `POST /api/permissions` path. A `None` field leaves that file
/// untouched. One commit + (caller does) one rebuild means changing an
/// agent's caps and tool-groups together no longer triggers two
/// rebuilds. Mirrors the staging discipline of `commit_tool_groups` /
/// `commit_capabilities`.
/// Delete `capabilities.json` from the meta repo and commit the removal under
/// `META_LOCK`. Its grants live in the swarm's `agent-permissions` bucket
/// once `workers::permissions_import` has sent them.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns an error if writing either JSON file fails, a capability name
/// is invalid (`set_caps`), or a git stage/commit step fails.
pub async fn commit_perms(
agent: &str,
groups: Option<&[String]>,
caps: Option<&[String]>,
) -> Result<()> {
/// Removing the file or a git stage/commit step fails.
pub async fn remove_capabilities_file() -> Result<()> {
const FILE: &str = crate::workers::permissions_import::META_FILE;
let _guard = META_LOCK.lock().await;
let dir = crate::paths::meta_root();
let mut parts: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
if let Some(groups) = groups {
crate::tool_groups::set_groups(agent, groups)?;
if crate::tool_groups::tool_groups_path().exists() {
git(&dir, &["add", "tool-groups.json"]).await?;
}
parts.push("tool-groups");
match std::fs::remove_file(dir.join(FILE)) {
Ok(()) => {}
Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => {}
Err(e) => return Err(e).with_context(|| format!("removing {FILE}")),
}
if let Some(caps) = caps {
crate::capabilities::set_caps(agent, caps)
.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("set capabilities for {agent}: {e}"))?;
if crate::capabilities::capabilities_path().exists() {
git(&dir, &["add", "capabilities.json"]).await?;
}
parts.push("capabilities");
}
let paths = ["tool-groups.json", "capabilities.json"];
if paths_dirty(&dir, &paths).await? {
git(&dir, &["rm", "--cached", "--ignore-unmatch", "-q", FILE]).await?;
if paths_dirty(&dir, &[FILE]).await? {
git_commit_paths(
&dir,
&format!("set {} for {agent}", parts.join(" + ")),
&paths,
"capabilities moved to the swarm's agent-permissions",
&[FILE],
)
.await?;
}
@ -905,7 +860,7 @@ where
let pronouns_escaped = operator_pronouns.replace('\\', "\\\\").replace('"', "\\\"");
let _ = writeln!(
out,
" dashboardPort = {dashboard_port};\n operatorPronouns = \"{pronouns_escaped}\";\n mkAgent = {{ name, isManager, port, toolGroups ? null, capabilities ? null }}:"
" dashboardPort = {dashboard_port};\n operatorPronouns = \"{pronouns_escaped}\";\n mkAgent = {{ name, isManager, port, toolGroups ? null }}:"
);
out.push_str(
r#" let
@ -915,7 +870,6 @@ where
input = inputs."agent-${name}";
service = "hive-agent";
toolGroupsEnv = if toolGroups == null then {} else { HIVE_TOOL_GROUPS = toolGroups; };
capabilitiesEnv = if capabilities == null then {} else { HIVE_CAPABILITIES = capabilities; };
in
base.extendModules {
modules = [
@ -1092,7 +1046,7 @@ where
}
out.push_str(
r" };
systemd.services.${service}.environment = toolGroupsEnv // capabilitiesEnv // {
systemd.services.${service}.environment = toolGroupsEnv // {
HIVE_PORT = toString port;
HIVE_LABEL = name;
HIVE_DASHBOARD_PORT = toString dashboardPort;
@ -1140,7 +1094,6 @@ where
// renders `toolGroups = null` and gets `AGENT_DEFAULT`, which fails
// open for any agent whose explicit entry is narrower.
let tool_groups_map = crate::tool_groups::read()?;
let capabilities_map = crate::capabilities::read()?;
for spec in agents {
// Emit `toolGroups = "group1,group2"` when the operator has
// explicitly configured groups for this agent. Absent entry = null
@ -1153,28 +1106,14 @@ where
let joined = groups.join(",");
format!("\"{joined}\"")
};
// Emit `capabilities = "cap1,cap2"` when the operator has
// granted capabilities to this agent. Absent entry = null = no
// capability env var injected, capability-gated tools hidden.
let caps = capabilities_map
.get(&spec.name)
.cloned()
.unwrap_or_default();
let capabilities_attr = if caps.is_empty() {
"null".to_owned()
} else {
let joined = caps.join(",");
format!("\"{joined}\"")
};
let _ = writeln!(
out,
" {} = mkAgent {{ name = \"{}\"; isManager = {}; port = {}; toolGroups = {}; capabilities = {}; }};",
" {} = mkAgent {{ name = \"{}\"; isManager = {}; port = {}; toolGroups = {}; }};",
spec.name,
spec.name,
if spec.is_manager { "true" } else { "false" },
spec.port,
tool_groups_attr,
capabilities_attr,
);
}
out.push_str(" };\n };\n}\n");