grafana: move logLevelRules implementation notes to docs
The 41-line comment on logLevelRules tripped the comment-block lint (30-line max). Move the detailed walkthrough (why each rule shape is what it is, the three silent-failure modes, the query a level button emits) into docs/scheduler/observability.md's existing 'Log severity' section, which already covered the mapping at a higher level. The nix comment now carries the short why/contract and points at the doc for the full detail — no information dropped, just relocated.
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@ -260,19 +260,49 @@ while lines that never had one signal nothing of the sort.
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The stored field is `severity_text`, and Grafana's log-level buttons filter on
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a field called `level` — a name no row here carries. That is not something the
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pipeline can fix: VictoriaLogs' OTLP ingester chooses the stored name itself,
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and its ingest parameters have no option to rename it.
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pipeline can fix: VictoriaLogs' OTLP ingester names the stored field
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`severity_text` unconditionally (v1.52.0, `app/vlinsert/opentelemetry/pb.go`),
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and its ingest parameters have no `_level_field` sibling to rename it with.
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So the datasource is told instead. `nix/host-modules/swarm-grafana.nix`
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provisions the VictoriaLogs datasource with a `logLevelRules` entry per
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severity in the table above, each matching `severity_text` against one of
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those values — which is the plugin's way of saying "the level lives in this
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field". A level button then filters on `level` **or** the matching
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`severity_text`, and the store answers the second half.
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field". `logLevelRules` is the datasource plugin's own jsonData key and the
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only level-related one it has — there is no single "the level lives in field
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X" string to set, so mapping every level takes one rule each. A level button
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then filters on `level` **or** the matching `severity_text`, and the store
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answers the second half. Each enabled rule appends an `OR
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<field>:<op>"<value>"` term to the query a level button emits, beside the
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`level:…` term that matches nothing here. Clicking "info" goes from
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`Unspecified` is deliberately left out of those rules, so rows with no
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severity stay unfiltered by every level button and keep showing up in the
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panel that counts them.
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```
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level:contains_common_case("info","information","informational","notice")
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```
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to that OR `severity_text:="INFO"`, which our rows do match.
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`Unspecified` is deliberately left out of those rules. It is VictoriaLogs' own
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rendering of an absent severity, and it is what the **Log rows with no
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severity** panel counts — giving it a level would dress the missing data up
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as a colour and retire the instrument that measures it.
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#### Three ways to get a `logLevelRules` entry wrong, all of them silent
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Grafana accepts any jsonData it does not recognise, so a bad rule provisions
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cleanly and the affected level button goes on returning zero rows:
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- `enabled` must be literally `true`, not merely not-false. The query
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builder keeps rules on `rule.enabled` being truthy while the row colouring
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path keeps them on `!== false`, so an omitted flag colours rows correctly
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and leaves the buttons broken — working in the half nobody is looking at.
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- `level` must be a canonical Grafana `LogLevel` value. The builder groups
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rules by it and only ever looks up `critical`, `error`, `warning`, `info`,
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`debug`, `trace`; `warn` and `fatal` are enum aliases that resolve to
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other spellings and match no group.
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- `value` is compared with `===`, so it must be the severity text exactly as
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stored: the uppercase OpenTelemetry short names `overwrite_text` writes in
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`nix/journald-severity.nix`, not that table's lowercase keys.
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## Host-emitted container-resource metrics (hive-c0re)
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