feat(#2659): serve hive-bash-mcp over persistent streamable-http, drop stdio bridge
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ecc2ebe682
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26 changed files with 376 additions and 574 deletions
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//! `hive-bash-mcp` binary — stdio MCP server claude spawns per turn.
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//! Thin protocol bridge: every tool call → connect to the daemon's
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//! unix socket → write a JSON request line → read the JSON response →
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//! return the result to claude.
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//!
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//! No subprocess management at this entrypoint — the daemon owns that.
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//! Cold-starts in milliseconds.
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use anyhow::{Context, Result};
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use rmcp::{
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ServerHandler, ServiceExt,
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handler::server::wrapper::Parameters,
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schemars::{self, JsonSchema},
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tool, tool_handler, tool_router,
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transport::stdio,
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};
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use serde::Deserialize;
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use std::fmt::Write as _;
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use tokio::io::{AsyncBufReadExt as _, AsyncWriteExt as _, BufReader};
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use tokio::net::UnixStream;
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use hive_bash_mcp::paths;
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use hive_bash_mcp::protocol::{DaemonRequest, DaemonResponse};
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use hive_bash_mcp::runner::SUMMARY_BYTES;
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/// Send `req` to the daemon and read back the response. Each call is a
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/// fresh unix-socket connection — short-lived (single round-trip) so
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/// connection pooling is unnecessary.
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async fn round_trip(req: DaemonRequest) -> Result<DaemonResponse> {
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let socket = paths::daemon_socket();
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let stream = UnixStream::connect(&socket)
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.await
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.with_context(|| format!("connect bash daemon socket {}", socket.display()))?;
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let (reader, mut writer) = stream.into_split();
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let mut line = serde_json::to_string(&req)?;
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line.push('\n');
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writer
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.write_all(line.as_bytes())
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.await
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.context("write request to bash daemon socket")?;
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writer.shutdown().await.ok();
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let mut buf = String::new();
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BufReader::new(reader)
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.read_line(&mut buf)
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.await
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.context("read response from bash daemon socket")?;
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serde_json::from_str(&buf).context("parse bash daemon response")
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}
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/// Format a `TaskFile` JSON value as a human-readable status string.
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/// Mirrors `format_bash_status` in the old hive-agent, adapted to work
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/// from the daemon's JSON payload.
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fn format_task(id: &str, task: &serde_json::Value) -> String {
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let status = task["status"].as_str().unwrap_or("unknown");
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let mut out = format!("task `{id}`: status={status}");
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if let Some(code) = task["exit_code"].as_i64() {
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let _ = write!(out, ", exit={code}");
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}
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if let (Some(started), None) = (
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task["started_at"].as_i64(),
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task["completed_at"].as_i64().map(|_| ()),
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) {
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// Running — show age.
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let now = std::time::SystemTime::now()
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.duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
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.unwrap_or_default()
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.as_secs()
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.cast_signed();
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let _ = write!(out, ", running for {}s", now - started);
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}
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if let (Some(completed), Some(started)) =
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(task["completed_at"].as_i64(), task["started_at"].as_i64())
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{
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let _ = write!(out, ", took {}s", completed - started);
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}
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let out_file = paths::task_out(id);
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let err_file = paths::task_err(id);
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let out_len = std::fs::metadata(&out_file).map_or(0, |m| m.len());
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let err_len = std::fs::metadata(&err_file).map_or(0, |m| m.len());
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if let Some(stdout) = task["stdout_tail"].as_str() {
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let s = stdout.trim();
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if !s.is_empty() {
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let _ = write!(out, "\n\nstdout:\n```\n{s}\n```");
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}
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}
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if out_len > SUMMARY_BYTES as u64 {
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let _ = write!(out, "\n\nFull stdout lives in `{}`", out_file.display());
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}
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if let Some(stderr) = task["stderr_tail"].as_str() {
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let s = stderr.trim();
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if !s.is_empty() {
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let _ = write!(out, "\n\nstderr:\n```\n{s}\n```");
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}
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}
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if err_len > SUMMARY_BYTES as u64 {
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let _ = write!(out, "\n\nFull stderr lives in `{}`", err_file.display());
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}
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out
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}
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/// Turn a `DaemonResponse` from a `BashRun` call into the string
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/// claude sees as the tool result.
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fn render_bash_run(id: &str, resp: Result<DaemonResponse>) -> String {
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match resp {
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Ok(DaemonResponse::Ok { payload }) => {
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let finished = payload["finished"].as_bool().unwrap_or(false);
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if finished && let Some(task) = payload.get("task") {
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return format_task(id, task);
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}
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format!("task started: id={id}")
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}
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Ok(DaemonResponse::Error { message }) => format!("bash_run error: {message}"),
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Err(e) => format!("bash bridge error: {e:#}"),
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}
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}
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/// Appended to a `status` result when the caller parked on a
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/// `wait_seconds` poll that expired while the task was still running —
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/// nudges the model to spend the idle time on other work instead of
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/// immediately re-waiting on the same task.
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const BASH_IDLE_WAIT_HINT: &str = "\n\nThe task is still running — your wait timed out before it \
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finished. If you have other useful work, do that and check back later (the task keeps running, and \
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it surfaces in your loose-ends when it completes) rather than immediately re-waiting.";
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/// Turn a `DaemonResponse` from a `BashStatus` call into the string
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/// claude sees as the tool result. When `waited` is set (the call
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/// parked on a `wait_seconds` poll) and the task is still non-terminal,
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/// [`BASH_IDLE_WAIT_HINT`] is appended.
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fn render_bash_status(id: &str, resp: Result<DaemonResponse>, waited: bool) -> String {
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match resp {
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Ok(DaemonResponse::Ok { payload }) => {
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let mut out = format_task(id, &payload);
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if waited && matches!(payload["status"].as_str(), Some("pending" | "running")) {
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out.push_str(BASH_IDLE_WAIT_HINT);
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}
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out
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}
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Ok(DaemonResponse::Error { message }) => message,
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Err(e) => format!("bash bridge error: {e:#}"),
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}
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}
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/// Turn a `DaemonResponse` from a `BashKill` call into the string claude sees.
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fn render_bash_kill(resp: Result<DaemonResponse>) -> String {
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match resp {
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Ok(DaemonResponse::Ok { payload }) => {
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let id = payload["id"].as_str().unwrap_or("unknown");
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if payload["was_running"].as_bool().unwrap_or(false) {
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let sig = payload["signal"].as_str().unwrap_or("SIGINT");
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format!(
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"task `{id}`: {sig} sent to its process group; it transitions to `killed` \
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once the process exits and then surfaces in your loose-ends."
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)
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} else {
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format!("task `{id}` was pending — cancelled before it started.")
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}
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}
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Ok(DaemonResponse::Error { message }) => format!("kill error: {message}"),
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Err(e) => format!("bash bridge error: {e:#}"),
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}
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}
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// MCP server
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
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struct BashRunArgs {
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/// Shell command to run (passed to `bash -c`).
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cmd: String,
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/// Timeout in seconds. Defaults to `None` (no timeout) — task runs until
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/// natural exit. Pass an explicit value to kill the task after N seconds
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/// and mark it `timed_out`.
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#[serde(default)]
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timeout_secs: Option<u64>,
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/// Optional inline wait: `run` polls for up to `wait_seconds`
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/// (capped at 30) before returning. When the task finishes within the
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/// window the full status is returned immediately (nothing to handle
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/// later); when the timeout expires the task keeps running and the
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/// normal `task started: id=<id>` response is returned. Defaults to 3s.
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/// Pass `0` to disable inline waiting and always get the immediate response.
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#[serde(default = "default_wait")]
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wait_seconds: Option<u64>,
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/// Optional task name. When set it becomes the task id, so it appears
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/// in `status` lookups and your loose-ends list — handy for recognising
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/// a task later instead of an opaque hex id. A name can be reused once
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/// its previous task has finished; reusing a name whose task is still
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/// running is rejected. Allowed chars: `[a-z0-9-]` (a valid
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/// identifier — lowercase, digits, hyphen; max 63). Omit to get the
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/// auto-generated id.
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#[serde(default)]
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name: Option<String>,
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}
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#[allow(
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clippy::unnecessary_wraps,
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reason = "serde `#[serde(default = ...)]` requires the default fn's return type to match the field's `Option<u64>`, so the `Some` wrap is mandatory even though the value is constant"
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)]
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fn default_wait() -> Option<u64> {
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Some(3)
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
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struct BashStatusArgs {
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/// Task ID returned by `run`.
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id: String,
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/// Optional inline wait: `status` polls for up to `wait_seconds`
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/// (capped at 30) before returning. Useful to avoid a separate
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/// round-trip when the task is expected to finish soon.
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#[serde(default)]
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wait_seconds: Option<u64>,
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
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struct BashKillArgs {
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/// Task ID (from `run`) to kill.
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id: String,
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/// `false` (default): SIGINT to the task's process group — graceful, the
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/// process can clean up. `true`: SIGKILL. Either way the whole process
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/// group is signalled, so children of the shell (e.g. a `cargo`/`nix`
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/// invocation) are stopped too, not just the shell. Fire-and-forget: the
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/// call sends the signal and returns without waiting. If a SIGINT'd task
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/// doesn't exit, call `kill` again with `force: true` to send SIGKILL.
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#[serde(default)]
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force: bool,
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}
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#[derive(Clone)]
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struct BashMcp;
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#[tool_router]
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impl BashMcp {
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#[tool(
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description = "Run a shell command in the background. Returns a task ID immediately — \
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do NOT wait inline. When the command finishes it surfaces as a todo in your \
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loose-ends (the exit status plus a `Read(<path>)` pointer to the captured \
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`.out`/`.err` files — read only what you need); handle it on a future turn. Use \
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`status` to poll within the same turn if needed. `timeout_secs` defaults to \
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`None` (no timeout) — task runs until natural exit; pass a value to kill after \
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N seconds. Pass `wait_seconds` (capped at 30) to wait inline for fast commands: \
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if the task finishes within the window you get the full status immediately \
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(nothing to handle later); otherwise it keeps running and you get \
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`task started: id=<id>`. Defaults to 3; pass `0` to disable inline waiting. \
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Pass `name` to label the task with a memorable id (shown in `status` lookups \
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and your loose-ends) instead of an opaque hex id; reusable once the prior task \
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has finished, rejected while one is still running."
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)]
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async fn run(&self, Parameters(args): Parameters<BashRunArgs>) -> String {
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let req = DaemonRequest::BashRun {
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cmd: args.cmd,
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timeout_secs: args.timeout_secs,
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wait_seconds: args.wait_seconds,
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name: args.name,
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};
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let resp = round_trip(req).await;
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// Extract the id from the response to format the result.
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match &resp {
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Ok(DaemonResponse::Ok { payload }) => {
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let id = payload["id"].as_str().unwrap_or("unknown").to_owned();
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render_bash_run(&id, resp)
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}
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_ => render_bash_run("unknown", resp),
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}
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}
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#[tool(
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description = "Check the status of a background bash task by its ID (from `run`). \
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Returns the current status (pending/running/done/timed_out/interrupted/killed), exit \
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code if finished, and a tail of stdout/stderr. Full output lives in \
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`harness/bash-tasks/<id>.out` / `.err`. \
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Pass `wait_seconds` (capped at 30) to wait inline for the task to finish: when the \
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task finishes within the window the full status is returned immediately. Useful to \
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avoid a separate round-trip when the task is expected to finish soon."
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)]
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async fn status(&self, Parameters(args): Parameters<BashStatusArgs>) -> String {
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let id = args.id.clone();
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let waited = args.wait_seconds.is_some_and(|w| w > 0);
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let req = DaemonRequest::BashStatus {
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id: args.id,
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wait_seconds: args.wait_seconds,
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};
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render_bash_status(&id, round_trip(req).await, waited)
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}
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#[tool(
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description = "Kill a background bash task you started (by its ID from `run`). \
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`force: false` (default) sends SIGINT — graceful, lets the process clean up; \
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`force: true` sends SIGKILL. Either way the task's whole process group is \
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signalled, so a runaway child (cargo/nix/etc.) is stopped too, not just the shell. \
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Fire-and-forget: sends the signal and returns without waiting. If a SIGINT'd task \
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doesn't exit, call kill again with `force: true` to SIGKILL. A still-pending task \
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is cancelled before it starts. The task ends as `killed` and surfaces in your \
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loose-ends like any completion."
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)]
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async fn kill(&self, Parameters(args): Parameters<BashKillArgs>) -> String {
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let req = DaemonRequest::BashKill {
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id: args.id,
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force: args.force,
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};
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render_bash_kill(round_trip(req).await)
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}
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}
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#[tool_handler]
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impl ServerHandler for BashMcp {}
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#[tokio::main]
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async fn main() -> Result<()> {
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tracing_subscriber::fmt()
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.with_env_filter(
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tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::try_from_env("RUST_LOG")
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.unwrap_or_else(|_| tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::new("warn")),
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)
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.with_writer(std::io::stderr)
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.init();
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let service = BashMcp.serve(stdio()).await?;
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service.waiting().await?;
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Ok(())
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod status_hint_tests {
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use super::{BASH_IDLE_WAIT_HINT, render_bash_status};
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use hive_bash_mcp::protocol::DaemonResponse;
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fn status_resp(status: &str) -> DaemonResponse {
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DaemonResponse::Ok {
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payload: serde_json::json!({ "status": status, "started_at": 1 }),
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn running_task_after_wait_appends_idle_hint() {
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let out = render_bash_status("t1", Ok(status_resp("running")), true);
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assert!(out.contains(BASH_IDLE_WAIT_HINT));
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}
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#[test]
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fn running_task_without_wait_has_no_hint() {
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let out = render_bash_status("t1", Ok(status_resp("running")), false);
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assert!(!out.contains(BASH_IDLE_WAIT_HINT));
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}
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#[test]
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fn finished_task_after_wait_has_no_hint() {
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let out = render_bash_status("t1", Ok(status_resp("done")), true);
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assert!(!out.contains(BASH_IDLE_WAIT_HINT));
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}
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}
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