hive-subagent-mcp: new crate for the subagent daemon, independent of hive-bash-mcp
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9 changed files with 646 additions and 9 deletions
317
hive-subagent-mcp/src/session.rs
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317
hive-subagent-mcp/src/session.rs
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//! The claude-facing half of this daemon: spawn a subagent turn, track it
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//! only while it's alive, and push exactly one todo when it finishes.
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//!
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//! **No task files, no restart recovery.** The daemon's only state is an
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//! in-memory `name -> Cancel` map, live for exactly as long as the process
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//! is — a daemon restart means whatever was running gets killed with it
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//! (`tokio`'s own child-process drop semantics), not adopted. The durable
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//! record of a subagent's existence is `hive_claude::SessionStore` — claude's
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//! own on-disk session, found again by name. `continue` is how a caller
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//! reattaches to it, whether that's "give it a new turn" or "the daemon
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//! restarted and I want to pick this back up."
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//!
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//! **No mid-turn compaction.** Building on `hive_claude::Claude::spawn` +
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//! `RunningClaude::wait` directly (not `InfiniteSession::run`) is what makes
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//! `interrupt` possible at all — `InfiniteSession` has no cancel handle to
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//! reach in from the outside, only `RunningClaude::cancel_handle` does. The
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//! trade: this daemon doesn't get `InfiniteSession`'s reactive-compact-on-
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//! overflow or proactive-checkpoint-compact for free: a turn that overflows
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//! the context window surfaces as a plain `Error::PromptTooLong` to the
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//! caller instead of self-healing. Subagents are meant to be bounded,
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//! single-batch work (see the `base:claude-subagents` skill), not sessions
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//! long-lived enough to need in-place compaction — a real follow-up if that
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//! assumption stops holding, not shipped here.
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use std::path::PathBuf;
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use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex, PoisonError};
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use hive_claude::{Attach, Cancel, Claude, Config, NoopSink, SessionStore};
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/// This daemon's whole state: which names currently have a live process,
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/// and where to push the completion todo. `Arc`-wrapped so the background
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/// task that drives a turn to completion can outlive the tool call that
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/// started it.
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pub struct State {
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running: Mutex<HashMap<String, Cancel>>,
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socket: PathBuf,
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}
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impl State {
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#[must_use]
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pub fn new(socket: PathBuf) -> Self {
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Self {
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running: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
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socket,
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}
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}
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fn is_running(&self, name: &str) -> bool {
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self.running
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.lock()
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.unwrap_or_else(PoisonError::into_inner)
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.contains_key(name)
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}
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}
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/// A caller-chosen name, validated the same way `hive-bash-mcp`'s task ids
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/// are: a single safe [`hive_types::Ident`] segment, which doubles as
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/// claude's own `--name`/`--resume` session title.
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fn validate_name(name: &str) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
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hive_types::Ident::parse(name)
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.map(|_| ())
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.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("invalid subagent name {name:?}: {e}"))
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}
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/// Extend the ambient `OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES` with a `subagent=<name>`
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/// attribute, so every token/cost/tool-call data point this subagent's own
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/// claude process emits carries it alongside the parent's `agent=<name>`
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/// label. `Config.env` applies after the inherited environment, so this one
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/// entry overriding the ambient value is the intended shape, not a
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/// wholesale replacement.
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fn subagent_otel_attrs(name: &str) -> String {
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match std::env::var("OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES") {
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Ok(existing) if !existing.is_empty() => format!("{existing},subagent={name}"),
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_ => format!("subagent={name}"),
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}
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}
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/// Build the `Config` one subagent turn runs against. `prompt_file`, when
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/// given, becomes `--append-system-prompt-file` — the subagent's task
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/// instructions. Always `--dangerously-skip-permissions --strict-mcp-config`
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/// (no `--mcp-config` override — a safety property, not a knob).
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fn build_config(name: &str, model: Option<String>, prompt_file: Option<&str>) -> Config {
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let mut extra_args = vec!["--dangerously-skip-permissions".to_owned()];
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if let Some(path) = prompt_file {
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extra_args.push("--append-system-prompt-file".to_owned());
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extra_args.push(path.to_owned());
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}
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Config {
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model,
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strict_mcp_config: true,
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extra_args,
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env: vec![(
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"OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES".to_owned(),
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subagent_otel_attrs(name),
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)],
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..Default::default()
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}
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}
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/// The [`SessionStore`] a subagent's turn actually runs against — same
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/// resolution `hive_claude::Claude` itself uses, so a lookup here can't
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/// disagree with what the driver does a moment later.
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fn build_store(config: &Config) -> std::io::Result<SessionStore> {
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Ok(SessionStore::new(
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config.resolved_claude_home()?,
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config.resolved_cwd()?,
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))
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}
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/// Start a fresh subagent under `name`. A prior *finished* session under
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/// the same name is archived first (so this is a real fresh start, not a
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/// silent resume of old history) — a *currently running* one is refused
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/// outright, since `hive_claude::InfiniteSession`'s own docs warn that two
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/// concurrent runs against the same name corrupt both.
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///
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/// # Errors
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///
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/// A name already running, an invalid name, an archive failure, or the
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/// underlying `Claude::spawn` failing (binary missing, etc.) — the last
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/// case is the only one that can happen *after* commit-to-run, and it's
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/// exactly why nothing is registered in `running` until spawn actually
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/// succeeds.
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pub fn start(
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state: &Arc<State>,
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name: &str,
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model: Option<String>,
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prompt_file: &str,
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trigger: String,
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) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
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validate_name(name)?;
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if state.is_running(name) {
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anyhow::bail!("subagent `{name}` is already running — use `continue` or `interrupt`");
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}
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let config = build_config(name, model, Some(prompt_file));
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let store = build_store(&config)?;
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if store.find_by_title(name).is_some() {
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tracing::info!(
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name,
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"start: archiving a finished prior session for a fresh start"
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);
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store
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.archive_by_title(name)
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.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("archiving the prior `{name}` session failed: {e}"))?;
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}
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spawn_and_track(
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state,
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name,
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&config,
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&Attach::Create(name.to_owned()),
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trigger,
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)
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}
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/// Give an existing named session a new turn — resuming it whether that
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/// means "the previous turn finished, here's the next instruction" or "the
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/// daemon restarted, reattaching." Refuses a name with no session on disk
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/// at all (nothing to continue) or one already running (same
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/// concurrent-run hazard as `start`).
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///
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/// # Errors
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///
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/// No session under `name`, an invalid name, one already running, or
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/// `Claude::spawn` failing.
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pub fn continue_(
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state: &Arc<State>,
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name: &str,
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prompt: String,
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model: Option<String>,
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) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
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validate_name(name)?;
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if state.is_running(name) {
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anyhow::bail!(
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"subagent `{name}` is already running — use `interrupt` first if you meant to redirect it"
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);
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}
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let config = build_config(name, model, None);
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let store = build_store(&config)?;
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if store.find_by_title(name).is_none() {
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anyhow::bail!(
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"no session named `{name}` exists — `continue` resumes an existing subagent, `start` \
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creates one"
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);
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}
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spawn_and_track(
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state,
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name,
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&config,
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&Attach::Resume(name.to_owned()),
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prompt,
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)
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}
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/// Spawn the child (synchronous — returns with a real pid the instant the
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/// process exists, which *is* "confirmed running": there is no stronger
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/// signal to wait for without slowing every call down for no reason), track
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/// it in `running`, and hand the actual turn off to a background task so
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/// the caller returns immediately instead of blocking on the whole turn.
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/// Not `async` itself — `tokio::spawn` needs an active runtime to spawn
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/// *onto*, not an `async` caller to spawn *from*.
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fn spawn_and_track(
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state: &Arc<State>,
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name: &str,
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config: &Config,
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attach: &Attach,
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prompt: String,
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) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
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let running = Claude::spawn(config, attach)
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.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("starting the subagent process failed: {e}"))?;
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state
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.running
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.lock()
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.unwrap_or_else(PoisonError::into_inner)
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.insert(name.to_owned(), running.cancel_handle());
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let state = Arc::clone(state);
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let task_name = name.to_owned();
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tokio::spawn(async move {
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let outcome = running.wait(&prompt, &NoopSink).await;
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state
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.running
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.lock()
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.unwrap_or_else(PoisonError::into_inner)
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.remove(&task_name);
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let summary = match outcome {
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Ok(()) => "turn complete".to_owned(),
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Err(e) => {
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tracing::warn!(name = %task_name, error = %e, "subagent: turn failed");
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format!("claude error: {e}")
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}
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};
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push_completion_todo(&state.socket, &task_name, &summary).await;
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});
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Ok(format!("subagent `{name}` started"))
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}
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/// Signal `name`'s running process — `force` picks SIGKILL over SIGINT (see
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/// `hive_claude::Cancel::cancel`). Refuses a name with nothing running:
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/// there's no queued/pending state to cancel pre-emptively any more (see
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/// the module doc), only "running" or "not tracked."
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///
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/// # Errors
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///
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/// An invalid name, or nothing currently running under `name`.
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pub fn interrupt(state: &State, name: &str, force: bool) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
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validate_name(name)?;
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let mut running = state.running.lock().unwrap_or_else(PoisonError::into_inner);
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let Some(cancel) = running.remove(name) else {
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anyhow::bail!("no subagent named `{name}` is currently running");
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};
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cancel.cancel(force);
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Ok(format!("interrupt sent to subagent `{name}`"))
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}
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/// Push `name`'s one-shot completion todo. Best-effort: a connect/write
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/// failure is logged and swallowed, matching every other in-agent-socket
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/// producer in this codebase — there's no retry queue to fall back to, and
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/// the caller has already moved on by the time this fires.
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async fn push_completion_todo(socket: &std::path::Path, name: &str, summary: &str) {
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let req = hive_agent_sock::Request::UpsertTodo {
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subsystem: "subagent".to_owned(),
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key: Some(name.to_owned()),
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summary: format!("subagent `{name}` finished: {summary}"),
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source: None,
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reopen_if_acked: false,
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};
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if let Err(e) = hive_sock_client::notify(socket, &req, hive_sock_client::Retry::None).await {
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tracing::warn!(name, error = ?e, "subagent: completion todo push failed");
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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#[test]
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fn otel_attrs_appends_when_ambient_var_is_set() {
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// SAFETY: test-only env mutation, single-threaded within this fn's
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// scope (no other test in this crate touches this var — checked).
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unsafe {
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std::env::set_var("OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES", "agent=damocles");
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}
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assert_eq!(
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subagent_otel_attrs("batch-1"),
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"agent=damocles,subagent=batch-1"
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);
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unsafe {
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std::env::remove_var("OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES");
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn otel_attrs_stands_alone_when_ambient_var_is_unset() {
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unsafe {
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std::env::remove_var("OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES");
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}
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assert_eq!(subagent_otel_attrs("batch-1"), "subagent=batch-1");
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}
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#[test]
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fn build_config_only_appends_system_prompt_when_given() {
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let with = build_config("n", None, Some("/tmp/p.md"));
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assert!(
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with.extra_args
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.contains(&"--append-system-prompt-file".to_owned())
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);
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assert!(with.extra_args.contains(&"/tmp/p.md".to_owned()));
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let without = build_config("n", None, None);
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assert!(
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!without
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.extra_args
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.contains(&"--append-system-prompt-file".to_owned())
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);
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}
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}
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