swarm-nats-auth: read its own OIDC client secret from the store
The responder reads its OIDC client secret at `swarm/services/<client-id>/oidc/client` with the store login it already opens for the callout keys, and holds it in memory. `--client-secret-file` is removed. When introspection answers non-2xx, the responder re-reads the secret from the store once and, if it changed, retries the introspection once. Both fit inside the request's 1.5s introspection budget, under the server's 2s callout timeout: the budget is now one deadline for the whole request. A re-read that does not finish by then keeps running in the background, the request is denied, and the next request introspects with what it read. One re-read runs at a time; a refusal while one runs waits on it. In swarm-nats.nix the `swarm-bao-nats-auth-oidc` fetch unit, the flag and the `oidc-client.secret` LoadCredential entry are gone, along with the unit's policy ordering in glue-bao-readers-policy-order.nix. A tmpfiles `r` rule removes the copy a container still holds at /var/lib/nixos-containers/swarm-nats/var/lib/swarm-nats-auth/oidc-client.secret; nothing reads it. No policy change: the `swarm-nats-auth` role already reads this path (`natsAuthReaders` in swarm-bao.nix), which is the role the removed fetch unit logged in as. Deploy order: none, and no operator step. The store's grant already exists, so the queue host can be deployed before, after or without the store's host and authelia's. Rolling back re-creates the fetch unit and the file; the store leaf is untouched.
This commit is contained in:
parent
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commit
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12 changed files with 557 additions and 253 deletions
397
swarm-nats-auth/src/oidc_secret.rs
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397
swarm-nats-auth/src/oidc_secret.rs
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//! This responder's own OIDC client secret, the credential it introspects
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//! with. Read from the secret store as the responder starts and held in
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//! memory, never in a file, `argv` or the environment.
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//!
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//! The secret can change under a running responder: authelia's host
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//! re-publishes it when it is re-minted. So when the `IdP` refuses an
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//! introspection (a non-2xx), the secret is read from the store again and,
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//! when it changed, the introspection is tried once more. Both fit in the one
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//! request's [`INTROSPECTION_TIMEOUT`](crate::introspect::INTROSPECTION_TIMEOUT).
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//! A re-read that does not is left running: that request is denied, and the
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//! next one introspects with what the re-read landed. One re-read runs at a
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//! time; a refusal while one is running waits for it rather than starting
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//! another.
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use std::future::Future;
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use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex, RwLock};
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use anyhow::{Context, Result};
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use futures_util::FutureExt;
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use futures_util::future::{BoxFuture, Shared};
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use swarm_secret_client::client::{DEFAULT_CERT_MOUNT, Settings};
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use swarm_secret_client::path::{Kind, principal_prefix};
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use tokio::task::AbortHandle;
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use tokio::time::Instant;
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use crate::introspect::Answer;
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use crate::keystore::KeyStore;
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/// The path under the store's KV mount holding `client_id`'s secret.
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/// `swarm-secret-publisher.nix` writes it, and `natsAuthReaders` in
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/// `swarm-bao.nix` grants this responder's role the read.
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///
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/// # Errors
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/// When `client_id` is not a single path segment.
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pub fn path(client_id: &str) -> Result<String> {
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let prefix = principal_prefix(Kind::Service, client_id)?;
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Ok(format!("{prefix}/oidc/client"))
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}
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/// The secret at `path`, with surrounding whitespace trimmed: the publisher
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/// stores the minted file as is, and a trailing newline is not part of the
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/// secret. Errors name the path, never the value.
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///
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/// # Errors
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/// When the store cannot be read, or holds nothing or only whitespace there.
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pub async fn read(store: &impl KeyStore, path: &str) -> Result<String> {
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let stored = store.read(path).await?.with_context(|| {
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format!("nothing is stored at {path}; swarm-secret-publish on authelia's host writes it")
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})?;
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let trimmed = stored.trim();
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if trimmed.is_empty() {
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anyhow::bail!("{path} holds an empty secret");
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}
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Ok(trimmed.to_owned())
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}
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/// Where a re-read of the secret comes from.
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pub trait Source: Send + Sync + 'static {
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/// The secret as the store holds it now.
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fn read(&self) -> impl Future<Output = Result<String>> + Send;
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}
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/// The secret store, logged in to per read: a re-read can come long after
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/// the start's token has expired.
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pub struct Store {
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settings: Settings,
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cert_role: String,
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path: String,
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}
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impl Store {
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/// The secret at `path`, read as `cert_role` from the store at `settings`.
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pub fn new(settings: Settings, cert_role: String, path: String) -> Self {
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Self {
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settings,
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cert_role,
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path,
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}
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}
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}
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impl Source for Store {
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async fn read(&self) -> Result<String> {
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let store = swarm_secret_client::SecretStore::connect(
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&self.settings,
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&self.cert_role,
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DEFAULT_CERT_MOUNT,
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)
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.await
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.context("logging in to the secret store")?;
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read(&store, &self.path).await
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}
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}
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/// A re-read in progress, shared by every request waiting on it.
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type Reread = Shared<BoxFuture<'static, ()>>;
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/// The secret in use, and the re-read that replaces it. No `Debug`: it holds
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/// the secret.
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pub struct OidcSecret<S> {
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source: Arc<S>,
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current: Arc<RwLock<String>>,
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reread: Mutex<Option<(AbortHandle, Reread)>>,
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}
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impl<S: Source> OidcSecret<S> {
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/// `initial`, re-read from `source` when the `IdP` refuses it.
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pub fn new(source: S, initial: String) -> Self {
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Self {
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source: Arc::new(source),
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current: Arc::new(RwLock::new(initial)),
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reread: Mutex::new(None),
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}
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}
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fn current(&self) -> String {
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self.current.read().expect("unpoisoned").clone()
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}
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/// The caller `attempt` names, introspecting with the current secret.
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/// When the `IdP` refuses that, the secret is re-read and, if it changed
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/// and `deadline` has not passed, `attempt` runs once more with the new
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/// one. `attempt` bounds itself by the same `deadline`.
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///
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/// # Errors
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/// When an attempt could not be made at all; the caller denies.
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pub async fn introspect<F, Fut>(&self, deadline: Instant, attempt: F) -> Result<Option<String>>
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where
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F: Fn(String) -> Fut,
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Fut: Future<Output = Result<Answer>>,
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{
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let used = self.current();
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if let Answer::Caller(caller) = attempt(used.clone()).await? {
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return Ok(caller);
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}
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if tokio::time::timeout_at(deadline, self.reread())
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.await
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.is_err()
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{
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tracing::warn!(
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"re-reading the OIDC client secret did not finish inside the introspection budget; \
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denying, and the next request introspects with what it reads"
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);
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return Ok(None);
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}
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let fresh = self.current();
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if fresh == used {
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tracing::warn!("the stored OIDC client secret is the one the IdP refused; denying");
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return Ok(None);
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}
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tracing::info!("re-read a changed OIDC client secret; introspecting again");
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match attempt(fresh).await? {
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Answer::Caller(caller) => Ok(caller),
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Answer::Refused => Ok(None),
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}
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}
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/// The running re-read, or a new one when none is running. Spawned, so it
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/// finishes even when every request waiting on it has given up.
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fn reread(&self) -> Reread {
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let mut slot = self.reread.lock().expect("unpoisoned");
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if let Some((handle, running)) = slot.as_ref()
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&& !handle.is_finished()
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{
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return running.clone();
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}
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let source = Arc::clone(&self.source);
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let current = Arc::clone(&self.current);
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let task = tokio::spawn(async move {
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match source.read().await {
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Ok(secret) => *current.write().expect("unpoisoned") = secret,
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Err(e) => tracing::warn!(
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error = format!("{e:#}"),
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"could not re-read the OIDC client secret; keeping the one in use"
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),
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}
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});
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let handle = task.abort_handle();
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let shared = task.map(|_| ()).boxed().shared();
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*slot = Some((handle, shared.clone()));
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shared
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
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use std::time::Duration;
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use super::*;
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use crate::introspect::INTROSPECTION_TIMEOUT;
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use crate::keystore::tests::Fake as FakeKeys;
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/// A store holding `secret`, or failing, that takes `delay` to answer.
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struct Fake {
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secret: Option<&'static str>,
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delay: Duration,
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reads: Arc<AtomicUsize>,
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}
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impl Fake {
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fn holding(secret: &'static str) -> Self {
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Self {
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secret: Some(secret),
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delay: Duration::ZERO,
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reads: Arc::default(),
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}
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}
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}
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impl Source for Fake {
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async fn read(&self) -> Result<String> {
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self.reads.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
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tokio::time::sleep(self.delay).await;
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self.secret.map(str::to_owned).context("store unreachable")
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}
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}
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/// An `IdP` that admits as `hive-alpha` only when introspected with
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/// `registered`, and refuses every other secret, counting its calls.
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fn idp<'a>(
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registered: &'static str,
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calls: &'a AtomicUsize,
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) -> impl Fn(String) -> std::future::Ready<Result<Answer>> + 'a {
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move |secret| {
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calls.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
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std::future::ready(Ok(if secret == registered {
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Answer::Caller(Some("hive-alpha".to_owned()))
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} else {
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Answer::Refused
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}))
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}
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}
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fn budget() -> Instant {
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Instant::now() + INTROSPECTION_TIMEOUT
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}
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#[test]
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fn the_path_is_the_one_the_publisher_writes() {
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assert_eq!(
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path("swarm-nats").expect("path"),
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"swarm/services/swarm-nats/oidc/client"
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);
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assert!(path("../swarm-grafana").is_err());
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn the_stored_secret_is_trimmed_and_an_empty_or_absent_one_refused() {
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let at = "swarm/services/swarm-nats/oidc/client";
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let keys = FakeKeys::holding(&[(at, "s3cret\n")]);
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assert_eq!(read(&keys, at).await.expect("stored"), "s3cret");
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keys.put(at, " \n");
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assert!(read(&keys, at).await.is_err());
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assert!(read(&FakeKeys::default(), at).await.is_err());
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn an_answered_introspection_reads_nothing() {
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let store = Fake::holding("new");
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let reads = Arc::clone(&store.reads);
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let secret = OidcSecret::new(store, "old".to_owned());
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let calls = AtomicUsize::new(0);
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let caller = secret
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.introspect(budget(), idp("old", &calls))
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.await
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.expect("answered");
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assert_eq!(caller.as_deref(), Some("hive-alpha"));
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assert_eq!(calls.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 1);
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assert_eq!(reads.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 0);
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}
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/// The rotation the re-read exists for: the `IdP` refuses the secret held
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/// since start, the store holds the new one, and the same request is
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/// admitted with it.
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn a_refused_secret_is_re_read_and_the_request_retried_once() {
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let store = Fake::holding("new");
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let reads = Arc::clone(&store.reads);
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let secret = OidcSecret::new(store, "old".to_owned());
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let calls = AtomicUsize::new(0);
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let caller = secret
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.introspect(budget(), idp("new", &calls))
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.await
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.expect("answered");
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assert_eq!(caller.as_deref(), Some("hive-alpha"));
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assert_eq!(calls.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 2);
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assert_eq!(reads.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 1);
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn a_refusal_after_the_re_read_is_a_denial_with_no_third_attempt() {
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let store = Fake::holding("newer");
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let reads = Arc::clone(&store.reads);
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let secret = OidcSecret::new(store, "old".to_owned());
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let calls = AtomicUsize::new(0);
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let caller = secret
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.introspect(budget(), idp("unknown", &calls))
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.await
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.expect("answered");
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assert_eq!(caller, None);
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assert_eq!(calls.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 2);
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assert_eq!(reads.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 1);
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn an_unchanged_secret_is_not_retried() {
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let secret = OidcSecret::new(Fake::holding("old"), "old".to_owned());
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let calls = AtomicUsize::new(0);
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let caller = secret
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.introspect(budget(), idp("unknown", &calls))
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.await
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.expect("answered");
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assert_eq!(caller, None);
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assert_eq!(calls.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 1);
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn a_failed_re_read_denies_and_keeps_the_secret_in_use() {
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let store = Fake {
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secret: None,
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delay: Duration::ZERO,
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reads: Arc::default(),
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};
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let secret = OidcSecret::new(store, "old".to_owned());
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let calls = AtomicUsize::new(0);
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let caller = secret
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.introspect(budget(), idp("new", &calls))
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.await
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.expect("answered");
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assert_eq!(caller, None);
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assert_eq!(calls.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 1);
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assert_eq!(secret.current(), "old");
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}
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/// A store slower than the budget: the request is denied at its
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/// deadline, the re-read finishes behind it, and the next request is
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/// admitted on its first attempt without reading again.
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#[tokio::test(start_paused = true)]
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async fn a_re_read_past_the_budget_serves_the_next_request() {
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let store = Fake {
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secret: Some("new"),
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delay: Duration::from_secs(3),
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reads: Arc::default(),
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};
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let reads = Arc::clone(&store.reads);
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let secret = OidcSecret::new(store, "old".to_owned());
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let calls = AtomicUsize::new(0);
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let started = Instant::now();
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let deadline = started + INTROSPECTION_TIMEOUT;
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let first = secret
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.introspect(deadline, idp("new", &calls))
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.await
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.expect("answered");
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assert_eq!(first, None);
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assert_eq!(Instant::now(), deadline);
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assert_eq!(calls.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 1);
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tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(2)).await;
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let next = secret
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.introspect(budget(), idp("new", &calls))
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.await
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.expect("answered");
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assert_eq!(next.as_deref(), Some("hive-alpha"));
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assert_eq!(calls.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 2);
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assert_eq!(reads.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 1);
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}
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/// A refusal while a re-read is still running waits on that one, and is
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/// admitted when it lands inside this request's budget.
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#[tokio::test(start_paused = true)]
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async fn a_refusal_during_a_running_re_read_joins_it() {
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let store = Fake {
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secret: Some("new"),
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delay: Duration::from_secs(2),
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reads: Arc::default(),
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};
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let reads = Arc::clone(&store.reads);
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let secret = OidcSecret::new(store, "old".to_owned());
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let calls = AtomicUsize::new(0);
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let first = secret
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.introspect(budget(), idp("new", &calls))
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.await
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.expect("answered");
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assert_eq!(first, None);
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let second = secret
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.introspect(budget(), idp("new", &calls))
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.await
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.expect("answered");
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assert_eq!(second.as_deref(), Some("hive-alpha"));
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assert_eq!(calls.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 3);
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assert_eq!(reads.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 1);
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}
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}
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