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nix: re-run the host's store fetches on a ten-minute timer

Seven host oneshots fetch a secret from the swarm secret store into a file
their consumer loads at start: swarm-bao-grafana-oidc, swarm-bao-otel-oidc,
swarm-bao-matrix-oidc, swarm-bao-ci-runner, swarm-bao-forge-oidc,
swarm-bao-hive-otel-oidc and swarm-bao-forwarder-oidc. Each was
RemainAfterExit with no timer, so it ran at boot or deploy and never again:
a secret re-minted in the store reached its consumer only through an
operator restarting the fetch.

lib/store-refresh-timer.nix gives each one a timer (OnUnitInactiveSec 10min,
RandomizedDelaySec 1min, the agent's own store re-read interval), and each
drops RemainAfterExit so a timer start is not a no-op. Each script already
writes the file only when secret_differs, and refresh_consumer/refresh_unit
restart the consumer only when the file is newer than its last start, so a
run reading an unchanged value restarts nothing.

Two docs said these units do not run on a timer; credentials.md's
ci-runner row said the runner token is not re-pulled.

Part of #5017 (slice T).
This commit is contained in:
atlas 2026-10-12 20:21:17 +02:00 • committed by mara
commit 2f05e2db28
12 changed files with 146 additions and 13 deletions

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@ -160,8 +160,8 @@ needs `deploy.forgejo.enable` or a hive on its host.
with the `ci-runner` leaf, whose `swarm-ci-runner` role reads that one path
and nothing else, retrying every 30 seconds until the token is there. It
writes the token to a root-only file inside the container, and restarts
the runner when the value changes. It runs at boot and on deploy, not on a
timer.
the runner when the value changes. It runs at boot, on deploy, and every
ten minutes on a timer.
3. **`swarm-ci-runner-register.service`** in the container is the only unit
that loads that file, with `LoadCredential=`. systemd hands a unit's
credentials to all of its processes, and for a `host` label act_runner

View file

@ -134,8 +134,9 @@ reads its secret from the swarm's secret store under the hive's own leaf
(`deploy.bao.clientCertFile`): `swarm-bao-hive-otel-oidc.service` fetches
`swarm/hives/<hive>/oidc/client`, which the publisher on authelia's host
writes. It runs at boot and retries every 30s until the store answers; when a
run lands a changed value it restarts the collector. It doesn't run on a timer,
so a secret rotated later arrives the next time the unit runs. On a hive that
run lands a changed value it restarts the collector. A timer runs it again
every ten minutes, so a secret rotated later reaches the collector within
about ten minutes. On a hive that
runs the store the leaf is already there; elsewhere it's the credential you
place — see [secret placement](../swarm/secrets.md).

View file

@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ of the cell says how.
| `swarm/hives/<hive>/queue/agent` | authelia | `swarm-bao-queue-agent` on the hive's host, under its own per-hive certificate; no agent's policy reaches it | must be stated | must be stated |
| `swarm/hives/<hive>/oidc/client` | authelia, at its first boot; `swarm-secret-publish` copies it in | hive-c0re, under the hive's own certificate, when it first connects to the queue | ❌ authelia mints it once. A re-mint is republished by `swarm-secret-publish`'s path unit | ❌ read until the first connect succeeds, retried with a backoff of up to five minutes while it's missing; then held until hive-c0re restarts |
| `swarm/services/<clientId>/oidc/client` | authelia | that service's own reader, under its own certificate — the queue responder's under `swarm-nats-auth`'s, the homeserver's under `swarm-matrix-ctl`'s, the forge's under `swarm-forge-publisher`'s, the review classifier's under `swarm-review-classifier`'s; the bao UI's by the store's granter | must be stated | must be stated |
| `swarm/services/ci-runner/registration-token` | `swarm-controller`, from the forge's admin API, at start and in a five-minute pass; its grant on the path is write-only | `swarm-bao-ci-runner` on the runner's host, under the runner's own certificate, into a file only `swarm-ci-runner-register` in the runner's container loads; no other principal's policy reads it | ❌ the forge hands out one token until an admin resets it; the controller writes a reset token within five minutes | ❌ `swarm-bao-ci-runner` reads it when it starts, at boot or deploy, and restarts the runner when the value changed |
| `swarm/services/ci-runner/registration-token` | `swarm-controller`, from the forge's admin API, at start and in a five-minute pass; its grant on the path is write-only | `swarm-bao-ci-runner` on the runner's host, under the runner's own certificate, into a file only `swarm-ci-runner-register` in the runner's container loads; no other principal's policy reads it | ❌ the forge hands out one token until an admin resets it; the controller writes a reset token within five minutes | ✅ `swarm-bao-ci-runner` reads it at boot, on deploy and every ten minutes, and restarts the runner when the value changed |
| `swarm/services/review-classifier/anthropic-api-key` | the operator, by hand in the store's UI, field `api_key` | `swarm-review-classifier` in its container, under its own certificate, at the start of every run; held for that run and handed to `claude`'s environment only; no other principal's policy reads it | ❌ an operator's key; replaced by writing a new one | ✅ read on every run, so a written or removed key takes effect on the next run |
| `swarm/services/review-classifier/forge/token` | `swarm-controller`, with the forge's admin API, for its `review-classifier` account, at start and in a five-minute pass; the secret publisher's policy denies it | `swarm-controller` under its own certificate, before it decides whether to mint, and on every review it posts as the account; the classifier service's policy doesn't read it | ✅ the controller's pass re-mints when the stored token is missing or no longer matches the forge (last eight characters and scopes) | ✅ the controller reads the store on every review it posts |
| _(not in the store)_ a hive's mTLS leaf | the store's own PKI, or an operator placing it by hand | its own client, off disk — the exception above, because it's what makes every other row's pull possible | must be stated | must be stated |

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@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ let
baoCfg = config.services.hyperhive.swarm.bao;
storeRetry = import ../lib/store-retry.nix { };
storeRefreshTimer = import ../lib/store-refresh-timer.nix { };
atomicWriteSecret = import ../lib/atomic-write-secret.nix { };
refreshConsumer = import ../lib/refresh-consumer.nix { };
havePublisherIdentity =
@ -1033,8 +1034,9 @@ in
# later attempt lands re-runs `forgejo-sso-source` (below).
inherit (storeRetry) startLimitBurst startLimitIntervalSec;
serviceConfig = storeRetry.serviceConfig // {
# No `RemainAfterExit`: the timer below starts this again, and
# starting an active unit is a no-op.
Type = "oneshot";
RemainAfterExit = true;
SyslogIdentifier = "swarm-bao-forge-oidc";
TimeoutStartSec = 30;
};
@ -1113,6 +1115,8 @@ in
'';
};
systemd.timers.swarm-bao-forge-oidc = storeRefreshTimer "re-read the forge's OIDC client secret from the swarm secret store";
# The reverse direction of the unit above: publish the swarm-controller's
# freshly-minted forge token OUT of the container into the swarm secret
# store, where the controller reads it wherever it runs. On the host and

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@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ let
atomicWriteSecret = import ./lib/atomic-write-secret.nix { };
refreshConsumer = import ./lib/refresh-consumer.nix { };
storeRetry = import ./lib/store-retry.nix { };
storeRefreshTimer = import ./lib/store-refresh-timer.nix { };
# ⚠️ tuwunel does NOT read the host path directly, and this indirection
# is not ceremony. Upstream's own words: "under systemd the path must be
@ -617,8 +618,9 @@ in
# later attempt lands restarts tuwunel (below).
inherit (storeRetry) startLimitBurst startLimitIntervalSec;
serviceConfig = storeRetry.serviceConfig // {
# No `RemainAfterExit`: the timer below starts this again, and
# starting an active unit is a no-op.
Type = "oneshot";
RemainAfterExit = true;
SyslogIdentifier = "swarm-bao-matrix-oidc";
TimeoutStartSec = 30;
};
@ -689,6 +691,8 @@ in
'';
};
systemd.timers.swarm-bao-matrix-oidc = storeRefreshTimer "re-read the homeserver's OIDC client secret from the swarm secret store";
# ⚠️ Deliberately NO `networking.hosts` entry for authelia's name. This
# container resolves through the hive's dnsmasq at `bridgeIp` (see the
# static resolv.conf below), and every `gateway.localNames` entry —

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@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
# Timer for a host oneshot that fetches a credential from the swarm secret
# store: it starts the oneshot again 10 minutes after each run, so a value
# re-minted in the store lands on the host and restarts its consumer with no
# operator step. Ten minutes matches the agent's own store re-read
# (../../agent-modules/bao.nix).
#
# ⚠️ The oneshot must not be `RemainAfterExit`: starting a unit that stays
# `active (exited)` is a no-op, so the timer would fire and fetch nothing.
# A run that reads an unchanged value writes nothing and restarts nothing —
# its `secret_differs` gate and ./refresh-consumer.nix see to that.
#
# Gate the timer exactly as its service is gated: a timer whose unit does
# not exist fails to load.
#
# Pure function — NOT a NixOS module. Call it from a module's `let`:
#
# storeRefreshTimer = import ./lib/store-refresh-timer.nix { };
# systemd.timers.swarm-bao-foo = storeRefreshTimer "re-read foo's secret from the swarm secret store";
{ }:
description: {
inherit description;
wantedBy = [ "timers.target" ];
timerConfig = {
OnUnitInactiveSec = "10min";
RandomizedDelaySec = "1min";
};
}

View file

@ -348,6 +348,7 @@ in
atomicWriteSecret = import ./lib/atomic-write-secret.nix { };
refreshConsumer = import ./lib/refresh-consumer.nix { };
storeRetry = import ./lib/store-retry.nix { };
storeRefreshTimer = import ./lib/store-refresh-timer.nix { };
in
{
# Reachable from agent containers and nowhere else: this opens
@ -766,8 +767,9 @@ in
# a later attempt lands restarts it (below).
inherit (storeRetry) startLimitBurst startLimitIntervalSec;
serviceConfig = storeRetry.serviceConfig // {
# No `RemainAfterExit`: the timer below starts this again, and
# starting an active unit is a no-op.
Type = "oneshot";
RemainAfterExit = true;
SyslogIdentifier = fetchUnit;
TimeoutStartSec = 30;
};
@ -828,6 +830,10 @@ in
'';
};
systemd.timers.${fetchUnit} = lib.mkIf fetches (
storeRefreshTimer "re-read this hive's telemetry OIDC client secret from the swarm secret store"
);
assertions = [
{
# A hive authenticates to the swarm's collector as itself — there

View file

@ -1367,6 +1367,7 @@ let
# rather than a convenience for nginx.
privateNetwork = false;
storeRetry = import ./lib/store-retry.nix { };
storeRefreshTimer = import ./lib/store-refresh-timer.nix { };
in
{
imports = [
@ -2566,8 +2567,9 @@ in
# which this boot waits on.
inherit (storeRetry) startLimitBurst startLimitIntervalSec;
serviceConfig = storeRetry.serviceConfig // {
# No `RemainAfterExit`: the timer below starts this again, and
# starting an active unit is a no-op.
Type = "oneshot";
RemainAfterExit = true;
SyslogIdentifier = "swarm-bao-forwarder-oidc";
TimeoutStartSec = 30;
};
@ -2639,6 +2641,8 @@ in
refresh_consumer ${lib.escapeShellArg cfg.machine} opentelemetry-collector.service ${lib.escapeShellArg forwarderHostSecretPath}
'';
};
systemd.timers.swarm-bao-forwarder-oidc = storeRefreshTimer "re-read the secret store forwarder's OIDC client secret from the store";
})
(lib.mkIf (deployCfg.bao.enable && haveServerTls) {

View file

@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ let
atomicWriteSecret = import ./lib/atomic-write-secret.nix { };
refreshConsumer = import ./lib/refresh-consumer.nix { };
storeRetry = import ./lib/store-retry.nix { };
storeRefreshTimer = import ./lib/store-refresh-timer.nix { };
privateNetwork = true;
in
@ -206,8 +207,9 @@ in
];
inherit (storeRetry) startLimitBurst startLimitIntervalSec;
serviceConfig = storeRetry.serviceConfig // {
# No `RemainAfterExit`: the timer below starts this again, and
# starting an active unit is a no-op.
Type = "oneshot";
RemainAfterExit = true;
SyslogIdentifier = "swarm-bao-ci-runner";
TimeoutStartSec = 30;
};
@ -268,6 +270,8 @@ in
'';
};
systemd.timers.swarm-bao-ci-runner = storeRefreshTimer "re-read the CI runner's registration token from the swarm secret store";
systemd.services."container@${machine}" = caTrust.containerOrdering;
containers.${machine} = {

View file

@ -278,6 +278,7 @@ let
# reaches this at 127.0.0.1:<port>.
privateNetwork = false;
storeRetry = import ./lib/store-retry.nix { };
storeRefreshTimer = import ./lib/store-refresh-timer.nix { };
in
{
# What the service IS to every hive is `swarm.grafana` in
@ -576,8 +577,9 @@ in
# Grafana (below).
inherit (storeRetry) startLimitBurst startLimitIntervalSec;
serviceConfig = storeRetry.serviceConfig // {
# No `RemainAfterExit`: the timer below starts this again, and
# starting an active unit is a no-op.
Type = "oneshot";
RemainAfterExit = true;
SyslogIdentifier = "swarm-bao-grafana-oidc";
# What actually bounds each attempt below. Stated here rather than left
# to systemd's default, so the number a boot waits on is in the file
@ -665,6 +667,8 @@ in
'';
};
systemd.timers.swarm-bao-grafana-oidc = storeRefreshTimer "re-read Grafana's OIDC client secret from the swarm secret store";
# The admin password: created in the store if it holds none, then copied
# into the container, under Grafana's own leaf. Same shape as
# `swarm-bao-nats-callout-xkey` in ./swarm-nats.nix. The grant is

View file

@ -303,6 +303,7 @@ let
# its own trust material.
privateNetwork = false;
storeRetry = import ./lib/store-retry.nix { };
storeRefreshTimer = import ./lib/store-refresh-timer.nix { };
in
{
# What the collector IS to the swarm — the client it is registered as, where
@ -453,8 +454,9 @@ in
# the collector (below).
inherit (storeRetry) startLimitBurst startLimitIntervalSec;
serviceConfig = storeRetry.serviceConfig // {
# No `RemainAfterExit`: the timer below starts this again, and
# starting an active unit is a no-op.
Type = "oneshot";
RemainAfterExit = true;
SyslogIdentifier = "swarm-bao-otel-oidc";
# What actually bounds each attempt below. Stated here rather than left
# to systemd's default, so the number a boot waits on is in the file
@ -532,6 +534,10 @@ in
'';
};
systemd.timers.swarm-bao-otel-oidc = lib.mkIf haveClientIdentity (
storeRefreshTimer "re-read the swarm collector's OIDC client secret from the swarm secret store"
);
# Where the delivery unit above lands the secret. `mkDefault`, so a
# deployment delivering it some other way just sets the option — and
# `mkIf haveClientIdentity` so a host with no store identity is left with

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@ -73,6 +73,43 @@ let
vals = lib.concatMap (s: builtins.attrValues (s.serviceConfig or { })) (builtins.attrValues svcs);
in
builtins.foldl' (acc: v: builtins.seq v acc) true vals;
# The host fetches that restart their consumer when the store's value
# changes (../host-modules/lib/refresh-consumer.nix), each on a fixture
# that renders it.
storeRefreshed = [
{
unit = "swarm-bao-grafana-oidc";
machine = allLocal;
}
{
unit = "swarm-bao-otel-oidc";
machine = allLocal;
}
{
unit = "swarm-bao-matrix-oidc";
machine = allLocal;
}
{
unit = "swarm-bao-forge-oidc";
machine = allLocal;
}
{
unit = "swarm-bao-hive-otel-oidc";
machine = allLocal;
}
{
unit = "swarm-bao-forwarder-oidc";
machine = allLocal;
}
{
unit = "swarm-bao-ci-runner";
machine = withCi;
}
];
remainsAfterExit = u: u.serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit or false;
cases = [
{
# The domain is the stub's swarm domain, which both fixtures share.
@ -621,6 +658,42 @@ let
}
&& lib.all (a: a.assertion) (noDomain { deploy.hive-controller.enable = false; }).assertions;
}
];
{
# Control: a store fetch with no timer still renders `RemainAfterExit`,
# so the cases below read a real value rather than a missing one.
name = "Grafana's admin-password fetch stays active after it exits and has no timer";
ok =
allLocal.systemd.services ? swarm-bao-grafana-admin
&& remainsAfterExit allLocal.systemd.services.swarm-bao-grafana-admin
&& !(allLocal.systemd.timers ? swarm-bao-grafana-admin);
}
{
# A timer whose unit does not exist fails to load, so each timer is
# gated exactly as its fetch is.
name = "a host running none of the store-refreshed fetches renders none of their timers";
ok = lib.all (
{ unit, ... }: !(bare.systemd.services ? ${unit}) && !(bare.systemd.timers ? ${unit})
) storeRefreshed;
}
]
# Starting a unit that stays `active (exited)` is a no-op, so a timer aimed
# at one fires and fetches nothing.
++ map (
{ unit, machine }:
{
name = "${unit} re-runs on a ten-minute timer and does not stay active after it exits";
ok =
let
s = machine.systemd.services;
t = machine.systemd.timers;
in
s ? ${unit}
&& t ? ${unit}
&& !(remainsAfterExit s.${unit})
&& lib.elem "timers.target" t.${unit}.wantedBy
&& t.${unit}.timerConfig.OnUnitInactiveSec == "10min"
&& (t.${unit}.timerConfig.Unit or "${unit}.service") == "${unit}.service";
}
) storeRefreshed;
in
runGroup "core-toggle" cases