wire types: use chrono DateTime<Utc> as the timestamp type throughout
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15 changed files with 108 additions and 190 deletions
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@ -1,124 +1,38 @@
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//! Serde adaptors for timestamp fields: `i64` unix-epoch seconds in
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//! Rust, RFC 3339 UTC strings (`2026-07-02T18:30:00Z`) in JSON.
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//!
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//! Rust code keeps doing plain integer arithmetic on these fields —
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//! only the serialized representation changes, so the dashboard (and
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//! any other JSON consumer) can feed the value straight into
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//! `new Date(s)` without the `* 1000` epoch dance.
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//!
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//! Deserialization is lenient: both the RFC 3339 string form and the
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//! legacy bare-integer form are accepted. That keeps a rolling deploy
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//! safe (an old peer emitting epoch ints into a new reader) and lets
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//! previously persisted JSON blobs re-load unchanged.
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//!
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//! Usage: type timestamp fields as [`WireTime`] / `Option<WireTime>`
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//! (keep the usual `default` + `skip_serializing_if` attributes on the
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//! optional form). The type IS the adaptor — no `#[serde(with = …)]`
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//! needed.
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//! Timestamp conventions for the wire types: fields are
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//! `chrono::DateTime<Utc>` (serde serializes them as RFC 3339 UTC `Z`
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//! strings, e.g. `2026-07-02T18:30:00Z`), while sqlite storage and
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//! agent-facing *input* args stay unix-epoch seconds (`i64`). This
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//! module owns the two conversions at those boundaries.
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use chrono::{DateTime, SecondsFormat, Utc};
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use serde::Deserialize;
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use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
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/// A timestamp on the wire: unix-epoch seconds in Rust, RFC 3339 UTC
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/// string in JSON. Carries "this is a timestamp" in the type system
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/// instead of a bare `i64` — the module docs above describe the wire
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/// behaviour (ISO out, lenient epoch-or-ISO in).
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///
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/// The inner value is public: arithmetic like `now + delay` stays
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/// plain integer math (`WireTime(now_secs + delay)`), no chrono types
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/// leak into call sites.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
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pub struct WireTime(pub i64);
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impl WireTime {
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/// The wrapped unix-epoch seconds.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn secs(self) -> i64 {
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self.0
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}
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/// RFC 3339 UTC `Z` string form (same as the serialized shape).
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#[must_use]
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pub fn to_iso(self) -> String {
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to_iso(self.0)
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}
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}
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impl From<i64> for WireTime {
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fn from(secs: i64) -> Self {
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Self(secs)
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}
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}
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impl std::fmt::Display for WireTime {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
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f.write_str(&to_iso(self.0))
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}
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}
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impl serde::Serialize for WireTime {
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fn serialize<S: serde::Serializer>(&self, ser: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
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ser.serialize_str(&to_iso(self.0))
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}
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}
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for WireTime {
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fn deserialize<D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(de: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
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EpochOrIso::deserialize(de)?.into_secs().map(Self)
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}
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}
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/// Format unix-epoch seconds as an RFC 3339 UTC string with a `Z`
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/// suffix. Out-of-range values (never produced by our clocks) clamp to
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/// the epoch rather than erroring — serialization must not fail.
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/// Convert unix-epoch seconds (the sqlite column / input-arg form)
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/// into the wire timestamp type. Out-of-range values (never produced
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/// by our clocks) clamp to the epoch rather than erroring — the db
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/// read path must not fail on a weird row.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn to_iso(secs: i64) -> String {
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DateTime::<Utc>::from_timestamp(secs, 0)
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.unwrap_or_default()
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.to_rfc3339_opts(SecondsFormat::Secs, true)
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}
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/// Parse an RFC 3339 string back to unix-epoch seconds. Any UTC offset
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/// is accepted and normalized.
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pub fn from_iso(s: &str) -> Result<i64, chrono::ParseError> {
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Ok(DateTime::parse_from_rfc3339(s)?.timestamp())
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}
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/// Lenient wire form: either the legacy epoch integer or the RFC 3339
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/// string. `untagged` tries the integer first (cheap), then the string.
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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#[serde(untagged)]
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enum EpochOrIso {
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Epoch(i64),
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Iso(String),
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}
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impl EpochOrIso {
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fn into_secs<E: serde::de::Error>(self) -> Result<i64, E> {
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match self {
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Self::Epoch(secs) => Ok(secs),
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Self::Iso(s) => from_iso(&s).map_err(E::custom),
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}
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}
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pub fn from_secs(secs: i64) -> DateTime<Utc> {
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DateTime::<Utc>::from_timestamp(secs, 0).unwrap_or_default()
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
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use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
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use super::WireTime;
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use super::from_secs;
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#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Debug)]
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struct Row {
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at: WireTime,
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at: DateTime<Utc>,
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#[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
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maybe_at: Option<WireTime>,
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maybe_at: Option<DateTime<Utc>>,
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}
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#[test]
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fn serializes_epoch_as_rfc3339_z() {
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fn serializes_as_rfc3339_z() {
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let json = serde_json::to_string(&Row {
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at: WireTime(1_751_480_000),
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at: from_secs(1_751_480_000),
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maybe_at: None,
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})
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.unwrap();
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@ -128,8 +42,8 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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fn round_trips_and_serializes_some() {
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let row = Row {
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at: WireTime(0),
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maybe_at: Some(WireTime(1_751_480_000)),
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at: from_secs(0),
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maybe_at: Some(from_secs(1_751_480_000)),
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};
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let json = serde_json::to_string(&row).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(
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@ -140,17 +54,13 @@ mod tests {
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}
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#[test]
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fn deserializes_legacy_epoch_ints() {
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// Rolling-deploy skew: an old writer still emits bare epoch
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// integers — the lenient reader must accept them.
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let row: Row = serde_json::from_str(r#"{"at":1751480000,"maybe_at":1751480000}"#).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(row.at, WireTime(1_751_480_000));
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assert_eq!(row.maybe_at, Some(WireTime(1_751_480_000)));
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fn deserializes_offset_form_normalized_to_utc() {
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let row: Row = serde_json::from_str(r#"{"at":"2025-07-02T20:13:20+02:00"}"#).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(row.at, from_secs(1_751_480_000));
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}
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#[test]
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fn deserializes_offset_form_normalized_to_utc() {
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let row: Row = serde_json::from_str(r#"{"at":"2025-07-02T20:13:20+02:00"}"#).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(row.at, WireTime(1_751_480_000));
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fn from_secs_clamps_out_of_range_to_epoch() {
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assert_eq!(from_secs(i64::MAX), from_secs(0));
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}
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}
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