docs(turn-loop): move harness systemd unit shape out of agent-roster.md
Moves the "Harness systemd unit shape" section from docs/agent-lifecycle/agent-roster.md into docs/turn-loop/README.md: it describes the per-agent harness systemd unit (env vars, PATH wiring, serviceConfig), which is turn-loop material, not roster material. Fixes two facts while moving: the ExecStart package is `hive-agent`, not `hyperhive` (no package by that name exists); and `ruth.nix` doesn't set any forge subscription default — it only defaults `services.hyperhive.agent.docs.enable`. Updates the inbound pointers in docs/turn-loop/config.md and the module comment at nix/agent-modules/agent-service.nix. Refs #3902
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4 changed files with 75 additions and 68 deletions
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@ -136,69 +136,6 @@ through it the same way everywhere.
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None of the above is a stable interface — treat the module doc
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comments as the source of truth for exactly which checks exist today.
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## Harness systemd unit shape
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One harness serve binary (`hive-agent`, with its `hive-agent-mcp`
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sibling), one shared `nix/agent-modules/` tree, one service unit
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(`systemd.services.hive-agent`) for all agents. No separate manager
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service name or role distinction exists in the harness — privilege
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differences live server-side in the broker socket (which tool groups
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and manager-surface calls each agent receives).
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`agent.nix` and `ruth.nix` both import the shared `nix/agent-modules/`.
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`ruth.nix` additionally sets forge defaults to suppress the
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subscription/participation firehose so ruth's inbox stays focused on
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direct mentions, reviews, and assignments.
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### Environment variables set on the unit
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- `HOME = /home/<userName>` — systemd defaults `HOME` to `/` for
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services without `User=` set; with the per-agent user the harness
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needs the right home so claude finds its bind-mounted `~/.claude/`
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session dir.
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- `HIVE_STATIC_DIR = <mergedDist>` — `tower_http::ServeDir` root for
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the per-agent web UI; merged dist = agent default + every
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`services.hyperhive.agent.frontend.extraFiles` overlay.
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- `HIVE_ASSETS_DIR = pkgs.hyperhive-assets/share/hyperhive` — set
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directly on the unit, **not** via `environment.variables`, because
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the latter only populates `/etc/profile` which systemd services
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don't inherit.
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### `PATH` setup (the wrapper-dir trick)
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```nix
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path = [ "/run/wrappers" "/run/current-system/sw" ];
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```
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<!-- vale write-good.Passive = NO -->
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`/run/wrappers` (not `/run/wrappers/bin`) comes first so setuid
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wrappers — notably `sudo` — resolve before bare nix-store binaries; see
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[`docs/process/gotchas.md`](../process/gotchas.md) ("`systemd.services.*.path` appends
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`/bin` to every entry") for why the trailing `/bin` matters in
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general. It's load-bearing here because the harness runs as the
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per-agent user: without the wrapper dir on `PATH`, `sudo` resolves to
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the non-setuid nix-store binary and every
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`services.hyperhive.agent.user.passwordlessSudo` grant fails with "must be owned by
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uid 0 and have the setuid bit set."
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<!-- vale write-good.Passive = YES -->
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### `serviceConfig` highlights
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- `ExecStart = pkgs.hyperhive/bin/hive-agent` — same binary for every
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agent.
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- `Restart = on-failure`, `RestartSec = 2` — keeps the harness
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resilient across transient crashes without thundering retries.
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- `RuntimeDirectory = "hive-config"` → `/run/hive-config/` owned by
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`User=`, autocleared on stop. The harness writes regenerated
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`claude-{mcp-config,settings,system-prompt}` files there
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(`paths::config_dir`). Deliberately separate from `/run/hive`, which
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the host bind-mounts in root-owned and which holds hive-c0re's
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`mcp.sock`.
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- `User = Group = userName` — drops root inside the container; sudo is
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the explicit escalation surface (`services.hyperhive.agent.user.passwordlessSudo`).
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## Cross-references
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- Milestone: "Agent privileges and sub-agents" (tracked internally)
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@ -170,6 +170,73 @@ those drive the next one is strictly better than parking in-process:
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it checkpoints the session and observes wakes that only reach the
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harness between turns.
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## Harness systemd unit shape
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One harness serve binary (`hive-agent`, with its `hive-agent-mcp`
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sibling), one shared `nix/agent-modules/` tree, one service unit
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(`systemd.services.hive-agent`) for all agents. Privilege
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differences live server-side in the broker socket (which tool groups
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and manager-surface calls each agent receives).
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`agent.nix` and `ruth.nix` both import the shared `nix/agent-modules/`.
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`ruth.nix` additionally defaults
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`services.hyperhive.agent.docs.enable` to `true`, so the root/manager
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gets the hyperhive reference docs readable at `$HIVE_DOCS_DIR` by
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default; other agents opt in per `agent.nix` (see
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[config.md](config.md), "Reference docs").
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### Environment variables set on the unit
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- `HOME = /home/<userName>` — systemd defaults `HOME` to `/` for
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services without `User=` set; with the per-agent user the harness
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needs the right home so claude finds its bind-mounted `~/.claude/`
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session dir.
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- `HIVE_STATIC_DIR = <mergedDist>` — `tower_http::ServeDir` root for
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the per-agent web UI; merged dist = agent default + every
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`services.hyperhive.agent.frontend.extraFiles` overlay.
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- `HIVE_ASSETS_DIR = "${config.services.hyperhive.agent.packages.assets}/share/hyperhive"`
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(`nix/agent-modules/agent-service.nix:480`; `packages.assets` resolves
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to the `hyperhive-assets` derivation) — set directly on the unit,
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**not** via `environment.variables`, because the latter only
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populates `/etc/profile` which systemd services don't inherit.
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### `PATH` setup (the wrapper-dir trick)
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```nix
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path = [ "/run/wrappers" "/run/current-system/sw" ];
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```
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<!-- vale write-good.Passive = NO -->
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`/run/wrappers` (not `/run/wrappers/bin`) comes first so setuid
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wrappers — notably `sudo` — resolve before bare nix-store binaries; see
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[`docs/process/gotchas.md`](../process/gotchas.md) ("`systemd.services.*.path` appends
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`/bin` to every entry") for why the trailing `/bin` matters in
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general. It's load-bearing here because the harness runs as the
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per-agent user: without the wrapper dir on `PATH`, `sudo` resolves to
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the non-setuid nix-store binary and every
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`services.hyperhive.agent.user.passwordlessSudo` grant fails with "must be owned by
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uid 0 and have the setuid bit set."
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<!-- vale write-good.Passive = YES -->
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### `serviceConfig` highlights
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- `ExecStart = "${config.services.hyperhive.agent.packages.hive-agent}/bin/${binary}"`
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(`nix/agent-modules/agent-service.nix:535`); `packages.hive-agent` is
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wired to the flake's `hyperhive.packages.<system>.hive-agent` output
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(`nix/agent-modules/packages.nix:8-22`) — same binary for every agent.
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- `Restart = on-failure`, `RestartSec = 2` — keeps the harness
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resilient across transient crashes without thundering retries.
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- `RuntimeDirectory = "hive-config"` → `/run/hive-config/` owned by
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`User=`, autocleared on stop. The harness writes regenerated
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`claude-{mcp-config,settings,system-prompt}` files there
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(`paths::config_dir`). Deliberately separate from `/run/hive`, which
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the host bind-mounts in root-owned and which holds hive-c0re's
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`mcp.sock`.
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- `User = Group = userName` — drops root inside the container; sudo is
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the explicit escalation surface (`services.hyperhive.agent.user.passwordlessSudo`).
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## Sub-pages
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The rest lives alongside this page, in three topic files:
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@ -57,10 +57,13 @@ Set to `false` for agents that should be strictly unprivileged.
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Any tool invocation that needs root then fails loudly with the standard
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sudo rejection rather than silently succeeding — easier to audit.
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`services.hyperhive.agent.user.uid`, `services.hyperhive.agent.user.gid`, and
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`services.hyperhive.agent.user.name` are the companion options; see
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`docs/agent-lifecycle/agent-roster.md` — "Harness systemd unit shape" for the full
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`user.*` surface.
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`services.hyperhive.agent.user.name` is the unix user the harness and
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its co-process daemons run as inside the container (default `"agent"`
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for a standalone evaluation; the meta flake rebinds it to the agent's
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own name). `services.hyperhive.agent.user.uid` / `.gid` are optional
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fixed UID/GID (`null` default lets NixOS assign one automatically from
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the normal-user range) — set them only when something outside the
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container needs a stable numeric id across a full destroy + recreate.
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## Dashboard links
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@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ in
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# Harness systemd unit. Unit shape (PATH wrapper-dir trick, env vars,
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# RuntimeDirectory, User=, standalone-eval fallbacks):
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# docs/agent-lifecycle/agent-roster.md::Harness systemd unit shape. PATH /bin
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# docs/turn-loop/README.md::Harness systemd unit shape. PATH /bin
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# auto-append behaviour: docs/process/gotchas.md::systemd.services.*.path
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# appends /bin to every entry.
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systemd.services.hive-agent =
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