swarm-secret-client: hives no longer read swarm/services/*
The hive policy rendered by policy::render granted every hive cert read on secret/data/swarm/services/*, which holds each swarm service's OIDC client secret. No reader of that tree authenticates with a hive cert: grafana, the otel collector and the store forwarder each read with their own leaf, and the bao UI's secret is read by the store's granter. render() now emits two stanzas: swarm/agents/* and the hive's own swarm/hives/<hive>/*. Kind::Service had no other caller and is removed. Docs and comments that described the grant as a decision are rewritten to the current state. Closes #4960
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13 changed files with 82 additions and 136 deletions
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@ -60,18 +60,10 @@ pub fn hive_localpart(hive: &str) -> String {
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/// The path holding `hive`'s matrix sender account's homeserver access token.
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///
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/// Keyed per **hive**, like [`appservice_token_path`] below and unlike the
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/// per-homeserver constant this replaced. The old path
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/// (`swarm/services/matrix/sender-token`) held **one value for the whole
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/// swarm** and sat under the [`Kind::Service`] tree that
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/// [`crate::policy::render`] grants *every* hive read on — so every hive could
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/// read, and act as, the one shared account.
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///
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/// Under [`Kind::Hive`] the grant that reaches it is the hive's **own**
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/// stanza, `secret/data/swarm/hives/<this hive>/*`, which interpolates the
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/// name: hive `alpha` reads its own token and gets a 403 on `beta`'s. Nothing
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/// was added to the policy to do that — the path moved out from under the
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/// broad grant, which is the half that makes it real.
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/// Keyed per **hive**, like [`appservice_token_path`] below. Under
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/// [`Kind::Hive`] the grant that reaches it is the hive's **own** stanza,
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/// `secret/data/swarm/hives/<this hive>/*`, which interpolates the name: hive
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/// `alpha` reads its own token and gets a 403 on `beta`'s.
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///
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/// # Errors
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/// [`Error::PathSegment`] when `hive` contains anything but `[A-Za-z0-9_-]`,
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@ -112,9 +104,8 @@ pub(crate) const CONTROLLER: &str = "swarm-controller";
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///
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/// The matrix container mints it and publishes it here; `swarm-controller`
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/// reads it to create agents' accounts. Under [`Kind::Controller`] because
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/// that is the one kind [`crate::policy::render`] grants no hive: every hive
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/// reads `agents/*`, its own `hives/<hive>/*` and `services/*`, so under any
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/// of those this admin credential would be readable by every hive.
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/// [`crate::policy::render`] grants no hive that kind: every hive reads
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/// `agents/*` and its own `hives/<hive>/*`, and nothing else.
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///
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/// # Errors
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/// Never in practice: the name segment is a constant. The `Result` is
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@ -174,18 +165,6 @@ mod tests {
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn the_sender_token_left_the_tree_every_hive_can_read() {
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// 🩸 The whole point of the move. `policy::render` grants every hive
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// read on `secret/data/swarm/services/*` — a deliberate grant that
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// stays, because a service's OIDC secret is read with the certificate
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// of whatever hive hosts it. What must not stay is this credential
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// sitting inside it: under `services/` one shared token was readable
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// by every hive, which is one matrix identity for the whole swarm.
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let p = sender_token_path("pr1ma").expect("legal");
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assert!(!p.starts_with("swarm/services/"), "{p}");
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}
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#[test]
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fn one_hives_sender_token_is_not_another_hives() {
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// The property the per-hive path exists for: two hives never name the
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@ -40,9 +40,6 @@ pub enum Kind {
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/// is what uses it.
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#[strum(serialize = "hives")]
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Hive,
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/// One swarm service — the things a swarm runs beside the controller.
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#[strum(serialize = "services")]
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Service,
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/// The controller itself. There is one per swarm, so the name segment
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/// below it does not vary; the shape stays uniform anyway, because one
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/// grant pattern over `<kind>/<name>` is cheaper than a special case.
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@ -53,7 +50,7 @@ pub enum Kind {
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impl Kind {
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/// Every kind, so callers that must cover the whole set can iterate rather
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/// than restate it — a second list is a list that drifts.
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pub const ALL: [Kind; 4] = [Kind::Agent, Kind::Hive, Kind::Service, Kind::Controller];
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pub const ALL: [Kind; 3] = [Kind::Agent, Kind::Hive, Kind::Controller];
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/// What to call the name in an error — singular, because the message reads
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/// "hive name ... is not a single path segment".
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@ -62,7 +59,6 @@ impl Kind {
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match self {
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Kind::Agent => "agent",
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Kind::Hive => "hive",
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Kind::Service => "service",
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Kind::Controller => "controller",
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}
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}
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@ -175,7 +171,7 @@ mod tests {
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// decision. Spelling each one out is what makes adding a kind a
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// deliberate edit.
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let segments: Vec<&str> = Kind::ALL.iter().map(|k| (*k).into()).collect();
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assert_eq!(segments, ["agents", "hives", "services", "controller"]);
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assert_eq!(segments, ["agents", "hives", "controller"]);
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}
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#[test]
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@ -16,16 +16,15 @@
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//! narrow one that only looks narrow. The narrower shapes, and what they would
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//! cost, are in `docs/trust-boundary/security.md`.
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//!
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//! ⚠️ The **service** stanza is wide for the same shape of reason: a swarm
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//! service's client is registered once per swarm, so its path names the service
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//! and never the host, and which hive runs a service is a `deploy.*` fact with
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//! no swarm-wide spelling to scope against. Cost: the same doc.
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//!
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//! The **hive** stanza has no such problem and is therefore narrow: that path
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//! names its principal, so scoping it to the reader's own name costs nothing
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//! and drifts nowhere. Do not widen it to match its neighbours — the asymmetry
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//! is the point, and only holds if a one-per-hive credential is stored under
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//! [`Kind::Hive`], not [`Kind::Service`] — see docs/trust-boundary/security.md.
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//! and drifts nowhere. Do not widen it to match the agent stanza — the
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//! asymmetry is the point, and only holds if a one-per-hive credential is
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//! stored under [`Kind::Hive`] — see docs/trust-boundary/security.md.
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//!
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//! A hive reads nothing under `swarm/services/` or `swarm/controller/`. A swarm
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//! service's OIDC client secret is read under a certificate that is not a
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//! hive's: `swarm-bao.nix`'s per-service readers, and its granter for the UI's.
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//!
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//! Rendering stays separate from writing so the text can be asserted with no store to talk to.
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@ -127,8 +126,8 @@ fn list_stanza(path: &str) -> String {
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format!("path \"{path}\" {{\n capabilities = [\"list\"]\n}}\n")
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}
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/// Render `hive`'s policy document: read on every agent's credentials, on this
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/// hive's own, and on the swarm services'.
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/// Render `hive`'s policy document: read on every agent's credentials and on
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/// this hive's own.
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///
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/// The name is the only input, and it is deploy-time — so the document is
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/// still a deploy-time object rather than derived state with a re-emission to
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@ -136,15 +135,11 @@ fn list_stanza(path: &str) -> String {
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///
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/// Read-only: the controller mints these and never reads one back.
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///
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/// ⚠️ The controller kind is deliberately absent: a hive has no business
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/// reading the credentials of the thing that provisions it. Adding it is a
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/// boundary decision, not a consequence of the namespace growing.
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///
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/// The **service** kind is granted, and that was such a decision rather than a
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/// consequence: a service whose identity provider is on another host reads its
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/// own OIDC client secret with the certificate of the hive it runs on, that
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/// being the only identity such a host has — so every hive can read every
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/// service's. Bought and paid for in `docs/trust-boundary/security.md`.
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/// ⚠️ The controller kind and the `swarm/services/` tree are deliberately
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/// absent: a hive has no business reading the credentials of the thing that
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/// provisions it, and a swarm service's OIDC client secret is read under a
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/// certificate that is not a hive's. Adding either is a boundary decision,
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/// not a consequence of the namespace growing.
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///
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/// The hive's *own* kind is granted, and that is the decision the agent-only
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/// version of this grant said had to be made rather than assumed: a hive holds
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@ -166,11 +161,7 @@ pub fn render(hive: &str) -> Result<String, Error> {
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"{MOUNT}/data/{ROOT}/{}/{hive}/*",
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<&str>::from(Kind::Hive)
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));
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let services = read_stanza(&format!(
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"{MOUNT}/data/{ROOT}/{}/*",
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<&str>::from(Kind::Service)
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));
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Ok(format!("{agents}{own}{services}"))
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Ok(format!("{agents}{own}"))
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}
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/// Render `agent`'s policy document: read on that one agent's credentials, list
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@ -186,13 +177,13 @@ pub fn render(hive: &str) -> Result<String, Error> {
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///
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/// ⚠️ **None of [`render`]'s breadth is inherited.** A hive's document grants
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/// read on `swarm/agents/*` — *every* agent's credentials, not the ones that
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/// hive hosts — and on `swarm/services/*` the same way; the module header says
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/// why each is a decision rather than an oversight. Neither reason transfers:
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/// an agent's path names the agent, so scoping costs nothing and drifts nowhere
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/// (the argument that keeps [`render`]'s hive stanza narrow), and an agent has
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/// no business with a service's OIDC secret, another agent's credentials, a
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/// hive's, or the controller's. Narrow here does **not** narrow the hive's: a
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/// hive still reads this agent's secrets, and closing that is its own decision.
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/// hive hosts; the module header says why that is a decision rather than an
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/// oversight. The reason does not transfer: an agent's path names the agent,
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/// so scoping costs nothing and drifts nowhere (the argument that keeps
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/// [`render`]'s hive stanza narrow), and an agent has no business with another
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/// agent's credentials, a hive's, a service's, or the controller's. Narrow
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/// here does **not** narrow the hive's: a hive still reads this agent's
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/// secrets, and closing that is its own decision.
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/// Nothing here writes, for the reason the hive's does not: an agent that could
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/// write its own credentials could hand itself an identity it was never issued.
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///
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@ -216,26 +207,31 @@ mod tests {
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use super::*;
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#[test]
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fn the_document_grants_two_whole_prefixes_and_this_hive_alone() {
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fn the_document_grants_every_agent_and_this_hive_alone() {
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assert_eq!(
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render("pr1ma").expect("a plain name is legal"),
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"path \"secret/data/swarm/agents/*\" {\n capabilities = [\"read\"]\n}\n\
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path \"secret/data/swarm/hives/pr1ma/*\" {\n capabilities = [\"read\"]\n}\n\
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path \"secret/data/swarm/services/*\" {\n capabilities = [\"read\"]\n}\n"
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path \"secret/data/swarm/hives/pr1ma/*\" {\n capabilities = [\"read\"]\n}\n"
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn the_service_stanza_covers_a_service_this_hive_was_never_named_beside() {
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// The property the swarm-grafana delivery depends on: the host running a
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// swarm service reads that service's client secret with its own hive
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// certificate, and the path names the service rather than the host. A
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// stanza narrowed to the reader's name would 403 every such read.
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fn a_hive_reaches_no_swarm_services_secret() {
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// A swarm service's OIDC client secret is read under a certificate that
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// is not a hive's. Checked by walking the stanzas, so a wider grant
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// that happened to cover the tree (`swarm/*`, say) fails too.
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let p = render("pr1ma").expect("legal");
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assert!(p.contains("path \"secret/data/swarm/services/*\""));
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assert!(!p.contains("swarm/services"), "{p}");
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let service = "swarm/services/swarm-grafana/oidc/client";
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assert!(
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!p.contains("services/pr1ma"),
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"the service stanza is not scoped to the reader"
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!stanza_paths(&p).iter().any(|g| covers(g, service)),
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"a hive's document reaches {service}:\n{p}"
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);
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// The control: the walk does find a path the document grants.
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assert!(
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stanza_paths(&p)
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.iter()
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.any(|g| covers(g, "swarm/hives/pr1ma/queue/agent"))
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);
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}
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@ -243,10 +239,6 @@ mod tests {
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/// document rather than on the path function alone: it is the policy text
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/// that decides what a hive may fetch, so "the path is per-hive" only
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/// means something if the stanza that reaches it is too.
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///
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/// The `services/*` stanza above is deliberate and stays — it is how a
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/// host reads the OIDC secret of a service it runs. The property here is
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/// that the matrix sender token is no longer *inside* it.
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#[test]
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fn a_hive_reaches_its_own_matrix_sender_token_and_no_other_hives() {
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let alpha = render("alpha").expect("legal");
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@ -516,16 +508,16 @@ mod tests {
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fn an_agents_document_is_not_the_hives() {
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// The pin the two renderers need against each other: a later edit that
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// made `render_agent` delegate to `render`, or vice versa, would hand
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// an agent the hive's two wide stanzas.
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// an agent the hive's `agents/*` stanza.
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let agent = render_agent("atlas").expect("legal");
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let hive = render("atlas").expect("legal");
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assert_ne!(agent, hive);
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assert!(!agent.contains("swarm/services/"));
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assert!(!agent.contains("swarm/hives/"));
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// And the hive's is untouched by this module's growth: still the three
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// stanzas `the_document_grants_two_whole_prefixes_and_this_hive_alone`
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// pins byte for byte, none of them narrowed to make the agent's look
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// consistent with it.
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// And the hive's is untouched by this module's growth: still the two
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// stanzas `the_document_grants_every_agent_and_this_hive_alone` pins
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// byte for byte, neither narrowed to make the agent's look consistent
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// with it.
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assert!(hive.contains("path \"secret/data/swarm/agents/*\""));
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}
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@ -63,9 +63,8 @@ pub fn agent_queue_path(agent: &str) -> Result<String, Error> {
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/// The path holding `swarm-controller`'s own OIDC client secret: the identity
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/// it connects to the queue with, and mints its other bearer tokens from.
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///
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/// Under [`Kind::Controller`] because no hive's policy reads that kind. The
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/// client may read every hive's status, so a copy under `services/`, which
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/// every hive reads, would hand that reach to every hive.
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/// Under [`Kind::Controller`] because no hive's policy reads that kind, and
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/// this client may read every hive's status.
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///
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/// The nix half is `swarm-secret-publisher.nix`, which writes it, and
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/// `swarm-bao.nix`'s `controllerPolicyText`, which grants the read.
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