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hyperhive/hive-types/src/permission.rs

281 lines
11 KiB
Rust

//! The [`Permission`] set an agent may hold.
//!
//! Lives in this leaf crate so every crate that names a permission, hive and
//! swarm side alike, can do so without depending on `hive-sh4re` (and through
//! it `hive-priv-sock`). The built-in tool resolution that consumes it is
//! `hive_sh4re::permissions`.
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
/// One thing an agent may be permitted. Stored by its `snake_case` name.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
pub enum Permission {
/// Grants no tool any more: agents message each other over matrix, and
/// the hyperhive `send` / `recv` / `ack_until` tools are gone. Kept as an
/// accepted value because it is stored across the swarm (permission sets,
/// imports, agent configs).
Messaging,
/// `get_agent_meta` (`set_status` is always-on — see `ALWAYS_ON_TOOLS`)
Meta,
/// `get_loose_ends`, `cancel_loose_end`, `remind`
Inbox,
/// Gates whether the `bash` MCP server (`mcp__bash__run`/`status`/
/// `kill`) is rendered into the agent's config at all — see
/// `extra_server_required_permission` in `hive-agent/src/mcp_config.rs`.
/// `tools()` returns `&[]`: this isn't a `mcp__hyperhive__*`
/// allowlist entry, the gate lives at config-render time instead.
Execution,
/// Claude built-in web egress tools: `WebFetch` (retrieve a URL) and
/// `WebSearch` (search the web). Both are omitted from `--tools`
/// without it; holding it enables them in the session and in
/// `--allowedTools` so they run without a confirmation prompt.
WebTools,
/// Agent may manage *any* agent in the hive. Concretely, hive-c0re
/// bind-mounts every agent's state dir (RW) and config dir (RO) into the
/// holder's container, plus `/applied` and `/meta` read-only, so the
/// holder can recover an agent that is down. See
/// `lifecycle::host_config::set_nspawn_flags`.
///
/// The name is historical, from when "the root agent" was the widest
/// thing to manage. Kept under that spelling because every stored grant
/// carries it.
ManageRootAgent,
/// Read access to the log store: what `swarm-logs` queries. Checked by
/// the log gateway's `swarm-logs-auth` against the grant swarm-controller
/// mirrors into the secret store, so `tools()` is empty. Not in
/// [`Permission::DEFAULT`].
Logs,
/// Read access to the metrics store: what `swarm-metrics` queries.
/// Checked like [`Permission::Logs`], for the metrics gateway. Not in
/// [`Permission::DEFAULT`].
Metrics,
}
impl Permission {
/// Every permission in a stable order.
pub const ALL: &'static [Self] = &[
Self::Messaging,
Self::Meta,
Self::Inbox,
Self::Execution,
Self::WebTools,
Self::ManageRootAgent,
Self::Logs,
Self::Metrics,
];
/// What an agent the swarm sets nothing for holds, whatever its name.
pub const DEFAULT: &'static [Self] =
&[Self::Messaging, Self::Meta, Self::Inbox, Self::Execution];
/// The MCP tool names (without the `mcp__hyperhive__` prefix) this
/// permission grants. Empty for the permissions that grant something
/// else; see each variant's doc comment.
#[must_use]
pub fn tools(self) -> &'static [&'static str] {
match self {
Self::Meta => &["get_agent_meta"],
Self::Inbox => &["get_loose_ends", "cancel_loose_end", "remind"],
// `Messaging` grants nothing now (agents message over matrix).
// `Execution` grants the out-of-process `bash` MCP server,
// gated at config-render time in `hive-agent/src/mcp_config.rs`
// — an out-of-process server has no later enforcement point, so
// that gate is the actual security boundary. `WebTools` grants
// Claude built-ins (`builtin_tools()`); `ManageRootAgent` grants
// bind mounts; `Logs` and `Metrics` are checked by the store
// gateways, not by a tool allowlist.
Self::Messaging
| Self::Execution
| Self::WebTools
| Self::ManageRootAgent
| Self::Logs
| Self::Metrics => &[],
}
}
/// MCP tools that are always exposed regardless of which permissions an
/// agent holds. `set_status` lives here because the operator
/// dashboard depends on every agent being able to report its status
/// chip — gating it would let a misconfigured agent go dark on the
/// dashboard. The server-side `SetStatus` handler has no permission
/// check either (only length validation), so listing it here keeps the
/// `--allowedTools` list honest with that reality.
///
/// `compact` lives here too: it's pure self-management (no cross-agent
/// effect, no privilege), gated server-side on context usage, and every
/// agent should be able to reach for it — same reasoning as `set_status`.
///
/// `mark_todos_done` too: todos are pushed to an agent whether or not it
/// holds `Inbox` (which only gates `get_loose_ends`/`cancel_loose_end`/
/// `remind`), so an agent without `Inbox` must still be able to clear
/// them.
pub const ALWAYS_ON_TOOLS: &'static [&'static str] =
&["set_status", "compact", "mark_todos_done"];
/// The Claude built-in tool names this permission enables. Only
/// `WebTools` returns a non-empty slice.
#[must_use]
pub fn builtin_tools(self) -> &'static [&'static str] {
match self {
Self::WebTools => &["WebFetch", "WebSearch"],
_ => &[],
}
}
}
impl Permission {
/// The stored `snake_case` name; identical to the serde form.
#[must_use]
pub const fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
match self {
Self::Messaging => "messaging",
Self::Meta => "meta",
Self::Inbox => "inbox",
Self::Execution => "execution",
Self::WebTools => "web_tools",
Self::ManageRootAgent => "manage_root_agent",
Self::Logs => "logs",
Self::Metrics => "metrics",
}
}
/// The permission stored under `name`; `None` for a name this build does
/// not know.
#[must_use]
pub fn from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Self> {
Self::ALL.iter().copied().find(|p| p.as_str() == name)
}
}
/// Decodes a stored permission list, skipping names this build does not know.
/// For `#[serde(deserialize_with)]` on a stored record: a permission a newer
/// swarm adds must not cost an older reader the rest of the record.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// When the value is not a list of strings.
pub fn deserialize_known<'de, D>(d: D) -> Result<Option<Vec<Permission>>, D::Error>
where
D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
{
let names: Option<Vec<String>> = Option::deserialize(d)?;
Ok(names.map(|names| {
names
.iter()
.filter_map(|name| {
let known = Permission::from_name(name);
if known.is_none() {
tracing::debug!(name, "skipping a permission this build does not know");
}
known
})
.collect()
}))
}
impl From<Permission> for &'static str {
fn from(perm: Permission) -> Self {
perm.as_str()
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
/// Agents message each other over matrix, so no permission grants a
/// hyperhive messaging tool any more. `Messaging` stays a valid stored
/// value, and it grants nothing.
#[test]
fn messaging_is_an_accepted_value_that_grants_no_tool() {
assert!(Permission::Messaging.tools().is_empty());
assert_eq!(
serde_json::from_str::<Permission>("\"messaging\"").expect("stored value decodes"),
Permission::Messaging
);
for p in Permission::ALL {
for tool in p.tools() {
assert!(
!["send", "recv", "ack_until"].contains(tool),
"{p:?} still grants the removed tool {tool}"
);
}
}
}
/// The `as_str` spelling of every variant. `ALL` is stable-ordered, so
/// a variant added to the enum but not to `ALL` or `as_str` shows here.
#[test]
fn as_str_pins_every_variants_name() {
let names: Vec<&str> = Permission::ALL.iter().map(|p| <&str>::from(*p)).collect();
assert_eq!(
names,
[
"messaging",
"meta",
"inbox",
"execution",
"web_tools",
"manage_root_agent",
"logs",
"metrics"
]
);
}
/// Reading stores a log or metric grant is never a default: an agent the
/// swarm sets nothing for does not hold them.
#[test]
fn logs_and_metrics_are_off_by_default() {
assert!(!Permission::DEFAULT.contains(&Permission::Logs));
assert!(!Permission::DEFAULT.contains(&Permission::Metrics));
assert!(Permission::ALL.contains(&Permission::Logs));
assert!(Permission::ALL.contains(&Permission::Metrics));
}
#[derive(serde::Deserialize)]
struct Record {
#[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_known")]
permissions: Option<Vec<Permission>>,
}
#[test]
fn an_unknown_name_is_skipped_not_a_decode_failure() {
let r: Record =
serde_json::from_str(r#"{"permissions":["messaging","telepathy","logs"]}"#).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
r.permissions,
Some(vec![Permission::Messaging, Permission::Logs])
);
// Presence control: an unset field stays unset, `[]` stays empty.
let r: Record = serde_json::from_str("{}").unwrap();
assert_eq!(r.permissions, None);
let r: Record = serde_json::from_str(r#"{"permissions":[]}"#).unwrap();
assert_eq!(r.permissions, Some(vec![]));
// A list of non-strings is still a decode failure.
assert!(serde_json::from_str::<Record>(r#"{"permissions":[1]}"#).is_err());
}
/// The serde form of every variant, pinned independently of `as_str`:
/// stored grants decode by it, so it must stay byte-identical.
#[test]
fn serde_form_pins_every_variants_name() {
let want = [
(Permission::Messaging, "\"messaging\""),
(Permission::Meta, "\"meta\""),
(Permission::Inbox, "\"inbox\""),
(Permission::Execution, "\"execution\""),
(Permission::WebTools, "\"web_tools\""),
(Permission::ManageRootAgent, "\"manage_root_agent\""),
(Permission::Logs, "\"logs\""),
(Permission::Metrics, "\"metrics\""),
];
assert_eq!(want.len(), Permission::ALL.len());
for (perm, json) in want {
assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&perm).unwrap(), json);
assert_eq!(serde_json::from_str::<Permission>(json).unwrap(), perm);
}
assert!(serde_json::from_str::<Permission>("\"lifecycle\"").is_err());
}
}