nats and bao can listen on a routable address, opt-in
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7 changed files with 174 additions and 6 deletions
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@ -602,6 +602,20 @@ mechanism.
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entry's `wireguardPublicKey`/`wireguardEndpoint`/`wireguardAddress`
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to configure `wg-hive`. See [below](#wireguard-inter-hive-mesh-optional).
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### Reaching the queue and the store on a routable address
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The mesh isn't the only way to reach the queue and the secret store from
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another host. Set `deploy.nats.openFirewall` on the queue's host to open the
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queue's port on every interface, and `deploy.bao.openFirewall` together with
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`deploy.bao.extraListenAddresses` on the store's host to open the store's port
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on the addresses it listens on. Both default to off. Each exposes a service
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beyond the tunnel, which is the operator's decision. The queue requires TLS and
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its `auth_callout` refuses every client it can't identify. The store requires a
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client certificate on every listener, and evaluation fails when you
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set `deploy.bao.openFirewall` without `deploy.bao.clientCaFile`. Point
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`nats.<swarm.domain>` and `bao.<swarm.domain>` in your upstream DNS at the
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address the other hives reach.
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### WireGuard inter-hive mesh (optional)
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The peer config above uses public HTTPS for all inter-hive traffic.
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@ -2891,6 +2891,30 @@ in
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misconfiguration rather than a topology.
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'';
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};
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openFirewall = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.bool;
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default = false;
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example = true;
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description = ''
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Open {option}`services.hyperhive.swarm.bao.port` in the host firewall
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on every interface, so hives on other hosts can reach the addresses in
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{option}`services.hyperhive.deploy.bao.extraListenAddresses` over the
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LAN or the internet. Off by default: the port is otherwise open only on
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the agent bridge.
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⚠️ This exposes the secret store beyond the tunnel. Every listener
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requires a client certificate signed by
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{option}`services.hyperhive.deploy.bao.clientCaFile`, and nothing
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answers without one, which is why setting this without that file, or
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without any extra address, fails evaluation. Whether the store may be
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reachable at all from outside a private network is the operator's
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decision.
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Point `bao.<swarm domain>` in the operator's upstream DNS at the
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address the other hives reach.
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'';
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};
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};
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# ⚠️ Gated on `deploy.bao.enable`, and that is load-bearing rather than
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@ -2936,6 +2960,24 @@ in
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deploy.bao.otel.telemetryPort. Pick free ports.
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'';
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}
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{
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assertion = !baoDeploy.openFirewall || baoDeploy.clientCaFile != null;
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message = ''
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services.hyperhive.deploy.bao.openFirewall opens the store's port to
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every interface, but services.hyperhive.deploy.bao.clientCaFile is
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null, so its listeners would not require a client certificate. Set
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clientCaFile, or leave openFirewall off.
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'';
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}
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{
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assertion = !baoDeploy.openFirewall || baoDeploy.extraListenAddresses != [ ];
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message = ''
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services.hyperhive.deploy.bao.openFirewall is set, but
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services.hyperhive.deploy.bao.extraListenAddresses is empty: the
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store listens on loopback only, so the open port reaches nothing.
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Name the address other hives reach, or leave openFirewall off.
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'';
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}
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{
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assertion = cfg.ui.domain != cfg.domain;
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message = ''
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@ -3090,6 +3132,11 @@ in
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# certificate its CA signed.
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services.hyperhive.network.exposeHostPorts = [ cfg.port ];
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# Every listener, bridge-IP passthrough included, requires the client
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# certificate (see `listenerTls`), so opening the port host-wide adds
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# reach and no unauthenticated path.
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networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts = lib.mkIf baoDeploy.openFirewall [ cfg.port ];
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# The operators' door to the UI, shaped like ./swarm-victorialogs.nix's
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# vhost. It proxies to the container's nginx over loopback (shared
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# netns), so no port opens anywhere. `auth_request` only proves a
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@ -57,8 +57,9 @@ in
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3000, every agent in 8100..8999 via FNV-1a hash).
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Opened on the bridge interface, for agent containers, and on
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`wg-hive` when this host is on the mesh, for other hives. Never
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host-wide. TLS only: a client that does not speak it is refused.
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`wg-hive` when this host is on the mesh, for other hives. Host-wide
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only when {option}`services.hyperhive.deploy.nats.openFirewall` is
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set. TLS only: a client that does not speak it is refused.
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Unlike {option}`services.hyperhive.deploy.nats.monitorPort` and
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{option}`services.hyperhive.deploy.nats.metricsPort`, the
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@ -505,6 +505,28 @@ in
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A path, never a value.
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'';
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};
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openFirewall = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.bool;
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default = false;
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example = true;
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description = ''
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Open {option}`services.hyperhive.swarm.nats.port` in the host firewall
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on every interface, so hives on other hosts can reach the queue on
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this host's LAN or public address. Off by default: the port is
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otherwise open only on the agent bridge and, when this host is on the
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mesh, on `wg-hive`.
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⚠️ This exposes the queue beyond the tunnel. The server binds every
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address, so the firewall is the only thing this option changes. What
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protects the port is the queue itself: TLS is required, and
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`auth_callout` refuses every client it cannot identify. Whether that
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is enough to expose the queue is the operator's decision.
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Point `nats.<swarm domain>` in the operator's upstream DNS at the
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address the other hives reach.
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'';
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};
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};
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config = lib.mkIf deployCfg.nats.enable {
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@ -681,14 +703,18 @@ in
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# by the firewall and looks exactly like every other NATS failure,
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# a timeout.
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#
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# ⚠️ Never the world. What makes it safe to open at all is that the
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# queue is fail-closed: `auth_callout` admits nobody until the responder
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# above answers for them, so an agent that reaches this port still has to
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# present a token authelia vouches for.
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# ⚠️ The bridge only, unless `openFirewall` opts in. What makes it safe to
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# open at all is that the queue is fail-closed: `auth_callout` admits
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# nobody until the responder above answers for them, so a client that
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# reaches this port still has to present a token authelia vouches for.
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#
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# An agent reaches it by name, which dnsmasq answers with the bridge IP.
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services.hyperhive.network.exposeHostPorts = [ cfg.port ];
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# The server binds every address (the container shares the host netns and
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# sets no listen host), so reachability is the firewall alone.
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networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts = lib.mkIf deployCfg.nats.openFirewall [ cfg.port ];
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# The bind source has to exist before the container starts, leaf or not:
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# nixos-container refuses to start over a missing one, which would take
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# the whole queue down rather than only its TLS.
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@ -76,6 +76,9 @@ let
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deploy.bao.enable = true;
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deploy.bao.bootstrapTokenFile = "/run/secrets/bao-bootstrap.token";
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swarm.hives.h2.domain = "h2.example.org";
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# The firewall opened with no address to listen on: the combination
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# `deploy.bao.openFirewall` refuses.
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deploy.bao.openFirewall = true;
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};
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# The store and the token, with no CA to trust. `mkForce` because the PKI
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@ -86,6 +89,10 @@ let
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deploy.bao.enable = true;
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deploy.bao.bootstrapTokenFile = "/run/secrets/bao-bootstrap.token";
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deploy.bao.clientCaFile = lib.mkForce null;
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# An off-host listener opened in the firewall with no client CA: the
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# combination `deploy.bao.openFirewall` refuses.
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deploy.bao.extraListenAddresses = [ "10.0.0.1" ];
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deploy.bao.openFirewall = true;
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};
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# The store plus every reader that used to log in as the hive. One fixture
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# rather than one per reader: the claim they are *separate* principals is
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@ -1695,6 +1702,32 @@ let
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lib.any (a: !a.assertion && names a) baoGranterOddHiveLeafRole.assertions
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&& !(lib.any (a: !a.assertion && names a) baoGrantHere.assertions);
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}
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{
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# Control: `baoGrantHere` leaves the option off and fails no assertion
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# naming it.
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name = "openFirewall without a client CA is refused, naming both options";
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ok =
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let
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names =
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a:
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lib.hasInfix "services.hyperhive.deploy.bao.openFirewall" a.message
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&& lib.hasInfix "services.hyperhive.deploy.bao.clientCaFile" a.message;
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in
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lib.any (a: !a.assertion && names a) baoGrantNoClientCa.assertions
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&& !(lib.any (a: !a.assertion && names a) baoGrantHere.assertions);
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}
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{
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name = "openFirewall without an extra listen address is refused, naming both options";
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ok =
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let
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names =
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a:
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lib.hasInfix "services.hyperhive.deploy.bao.openFirewall" a.message
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&& lib.hasInfix "services.hyperhive.deploy.bao.extraListenAddresses" a.message;
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in
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lib.any (a: !a.assertion && names a) baoGrantTwoHives.assertions
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&& !(lib.any (a: !a.assertion && names a) baoGrantHere.assertions);
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}
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{
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# The granter writes pki roles through `roles/swarm-*` only, so a role
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# named otherwise is refused at eval rather than 403'd at deploy.
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ let
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hive
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runGroup
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baoSettings
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bridgePorts
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forceServiceConfigs
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selfScrapes
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;
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@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ let
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baoTwoAddresses = hive {
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deploy.bao.enable = true;
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deploy.bao.extraListenAddresses = [ "10.0.0.1" ];
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deploy.bao.openFirewall = true;
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# Pinned, not incidental: the case counting these listeners is about the
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# declared API addresses. ⚠️ Leaving the swarm tier off does not keep the
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# METRICS listener out of the count — that one is a function of the
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@ -106,6 +108,31 @@ let
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in
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l.loopback.address == "127.0.0.1:8200" && l.extra-1.address == "10.0.0.1:8200";
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}
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{
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# On: the port is open host-wide and the extra listener demands a client
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# certificate, like loopback. Evaluates with no assertion naming the
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# option, so the two refusals in bao-grants are not firing here.
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name = "openFirewall opens the store port host-wide, and the extra listener requires a client certificate";
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ok =
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let
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l = (baoSettings baoTwoAddresses).listener;
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in
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lib.elem 8200 baoTwoAddresses.networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts
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&& l.extra-1.tls_require_and_verify_client_cert == true
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&& l.extra-1.tls_client_ca_file == l.loopback.tls_client_ca_file
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&& !(lib.any (
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a: !a.assertion && lib.hasInfix "deploy.bao.openFirewall" a.message
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) baoTwoAddresses.assertions);
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}
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{
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# Off is today's config: the port is open on the bridge for agents and on
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# no other interface. The bridge arm is the control that the lookup finds
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# a port that is there.
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name = "without openFirewall the store port is open on the bridge only";
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ok =
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!(lib.elem 8200 baoOtelElsewhere.networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts)
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&& lib.elem 8200 (bridgePorts baoOtelElsewhere);
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}
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{
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# Control for the case above: these settings are rendered per deployment,
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# not constants a passing case could be indifferent to. The metrics and
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@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ let
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# The queue on a host whose store is elsewhere: no local policy unit.
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queueNoStore = hive {
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deploy.nats.enable = true;
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deploy.nats.openFirewall = true;
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};
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inherit (shared) natsOnStoreHostReaderMoved;
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@ -256,6 +257,12 @@ let
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name = "the server requires TLS: no allow_non_tls";
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ok = !(natsContainer.services.nats.settings ? allow_non_tls);
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}
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{
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# Reachability is the firewall alone because no listen address is set.
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name = "the server sets no listen address, so it binds every address";
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ok =
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!(natsContainer.services.nats.settings ? host) && !(natsContainer.services.nats.settings ? listen);
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}
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{
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name = "4222 is open on wg-hive when this host is on the mesh, and never host-wide";
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ok =
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@ -263,6 +270,19 @@ let
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&& !(lib.elem 4222 allLocalMesh.networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts)
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&& lib.elem 4222 (bridgePorts allLocalMesh);
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}
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{
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# Off is today's config; the bridge arm is the control that the lookup
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# finds a port that is there. On adds the host-wide port and keeps the
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# bridge one.
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name = "4222 is open host-wide only with openFirewall, and the bridge keeps it either way";
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ok =
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queueNoStore.services.hyperhive.deploy.nats.openFirewall
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&& lib.elem 4222 queueNoStore.networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts
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&& lib.elem 4222 (bridgePorts queueNoStore)
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&& !allLocal.services.hyperhive.deploy.nats.openFirewall
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&& !(lib.elem 4222 allLocal.networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts)
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&& lib.elem 4222 (bridgePorts allLocal);
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}
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{
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name = "4222 is not opened on wg-hive when this host is not on the mesh";
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ok =
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